and its function called. This is useful for debugging purposes, to get
a core dump which unveils which C++ code was writing to the property.
This isn't any more of a security problem as other Nasal code that
makes fgfs crash, such as: var x = func call(x); x(); The difference
is that the listener doesn't use up all memory before and is much quicker.
From Till:
i started the project at the end of february with a simple idea: move all
3d-model loading to the DatabasePager-thread. my first attempts looked
promising, though they were a little too optimistic (or naive?). the patch
has evolved a lot since.
currently it does the following things:
1. revive SGModelLib, move functions for xml-model-loading there
2. replace all calls to sgLoad3dModel with calls to either
SGModelLib::loadModel() or SGModelLib::loadPagedModel()
almost all models will be loaded by the DatabasePager. the few exceptions are:
your own plane, shared models in scenery, random objects, AIBallistic models.
3. simplify mode-loading functions (avoid passing around fg_root)
4. avoid supurious MatrixTransform nodes in loaded models
5. fix some memory leaks
invocations, but left it in place for miscellaneous allocation work.
Contexts cache allocated objects in a temps vector and only clear it
out when they are used.
Also, fix a type warning while I'm in there.
- simplify listener purging and fix removelistener() return value for
one-shot listeners
- listener: inherit virtualness
- s/handler/code/ in listener code to be consistent with NasalSys::call
argument:
setlistener(<property>, <func> [, <initial=0> [, <persistent=1>]])
This definition defaults to the old behavior. The fourth argument can
be set to zero, in which case the function is only called when the
node value has actually changed. It should really default to zero, but
then all callers would have to be reviewed, which is a bit too dangerous
"shortly" before a release.
0 -> trigger whenever property is written to (even if it's the old value; default)
1 -> like 0, but also trigger the function initially
2 -> trigger initially, but then only on changes
the next airport or airport with METAR station, but about any type of
airport
- as a side effect this change makes it also 30 to 50% faster :-)
In the long run this linear search shall be replaced with a spatial
algorithm (like octree), which will be a much bigger performance gain.
Usage: airportinfo("KSFO");
airportinfo(37, 122); # airport closest to lat/lon
airportinfo(); # airport closest to current position
Returns nil on error, or a data hash otherwise. Example:
# length of runway 28R
var len = airportinfo("KSFO").runways["10L"].length;
Note that only one side of a runway is returned.
parser. Advantages over xml.nas: (reviewed and OK'ed by Andy)
- faster (33% ... only. I had hoped for more.)
- more standards compliant
- should support UTF
- I don't have to support it. ;-)
Usage: parsexml(<path> [, <start-tag> [, <end-tag> [, <data> [, <pi>]]]]);
<path> is an absolute file path, the rest are optional callback functions.
Example:
parsexml("/tmp/foo.xml", nil, nil, func(d) { print("DATA FOUND: ", d) });
or nil if no terrain intersection could be made (tile not loaded yet).
<matdata> is a hash with information about the surface material, or nil
if no material is assigned (shouldn't really happen, but one never knows).
Example:
var ac = geo.aircraft_position();
var data = geoddata(ac.lat(), ac.lon());
debug.dump(data);
# which outputs
[ 294.5862574369132, { light_coverage : 0, bumpiness : 0, load_resistance : 1e+30,
solid : 1, names : [ "pc_taxiway", "dirt_rwytaxiway" ], friction_factor : 1,
rolling_friction : 0.02 } ]
With this information it can be determined how far an object would sink in,
if the coordinate is on a runway, etc.
foreach (var n; data[1].names)
if (string.match(n, "p[ac]_*"))
im_on_a_runway();
IRC wanted this to be scritable) and add it back (as a tip popup) via
a little nasal in the keyboard handler. Also put the synthesis of
property nodes back into fgcommand(), because I got cold feet.
missing, for sanity. Note that this will pass the resulting NULL
pointer through into the underlying SGCommand handlers, some of which
may be unprepared for it. So basically this is now yet another way
you can use Nasal to exercise bugs and hose your sim; no biggie.
because nasal's f_interpolate() may be called in Nasal at times when the
GENERAL subsystem group is being deconstructed; access it by addressing
the group directly, as using globals->get_subsystem() does then not
work any more then; yeah, it's all for a rare border case ... :-)
NasalSys.cxx more robust instead. The reason for the crash was that during
fgfs shutdown destroyed subsystems (GENERAL group) still need Nasal access
(for AI Model destruction listeners), but at that point globals->get_subsystem()
can't even deliver the "nasal" subsystem (INIT group). One way to solve that
problem would have been to replace globals->get_subsystem("nasal") by
globals->get_subsystem_mgr()->get_group(SGSubsystemMgr::INIT)->get_subsystem("nasal"),
but Andy decided to store a pointer to the active "nasal" subsysten in
NasalSys.cxx instead, as the "nasal" subsystem needs to be accessed in
every single Nasal extension function, and multiple "nasal" subsystems are
out of the question, anyway.
getAttribute("archive") returns 1 if the attribute is set, and 0 otherwise.
Allow to query and to set all properties by not specifying an attribute
string: getAttribute() returns all attributes bit coded in an integer,
and setAttribute(attr) sets all attributes. No assumptions may be made
about the meaning of the bits -- they can be changed in future fgfs releases.
The only valid use is to compare or set attribute numbers obtained in the
same fgfs run. This is meant for allowing full copies of property branches.
Also add getAttribute query strings "children" for the number of children,
and "alias".
their XML wrapper/animation file. They can access their /ai/models node
via cmdarg() function. Example:
<nasal>
<load>
print("Hi, I'm the Nimitz. My data are under ",
cmdarg().getPath());
</load>
<unload>
...
</unload>
</nasal>
Note, however, that the <unload> block is only called on exit at the moment,
not when the tile is unloaded.
Nasal now supports calls to "subcontexts" and errors can be thrown
across them, leading to complete stack traces when call() is used,
instead of the truncated ones we now see.
Vectors can now be concatenated using the ~ operator that used to work
only for strings.
Better runtime error messages in general due to a fancier
naRuntimeError() implementation
A big data size shrink on 64 bit systems; the size of a naRef dropped
by a factor of two.
"Braceless code blocks" have been added to the parser, so you can
write expressions like "if(a) b();" just like in C. Note that there's
still a parser bug in there that fails when you nest a braced block
within a braceless one.
Character constants that appear in Nasal source code can now be
literal multibyte UTF8 characters (this was always supported for
string literals, but character constants were forced to be a single
byte).
New modules: "bits", "thread", "utf8" and (gulp...) "io". The bits
library might be useful to FlightGear, the utf8 one probably not as
Plib does not support wide character text rendering. The thread
library will work fine for spawning threads to do Nasal stuff, but
obviously contact with the rest of FlightGear must be
hand-synchronized as FlightGear isn't threadsafe. The io library is
no doubt the most useful, as it exposes all the basic stdio.h
facilities; it's also frighteningly dangerous when combined with
networked code...
done for performance reasons, but print() should be able to output any
valid string, and when SG_LOG uses strings and streams already, then we
can use that here, too. (Not discussed with Andy yet.)
before the property tree is stored away for reinit, so the signal would
be emitted again on reset.
- fix inconsistent style that sneaked in with a previous patch
in $FG_ROOT/Nasal/* were loaded and executed, and thus all Nasal library
functions are available. This was in the past only done with settimer(..., 0),
constructions, but suchlike triggered timer functions are executed
*after* aircraft specific Nasal files were loaded, so they can't be
used for internal library initialization, where e.g. props.Node() is
already needed.
value on a property. This becomes a NaN when converted to a numeric
value, which then percolated into the C++ world where it ultimately
caused a crash in YASim's turbulence code. While converting nil to
NaN isn't *strictly* wrong, it's dangerous for this reason. Toss a
Nasal exception instead. Hopefully this won't break too much
preexisting code.
maintainable. The rules are simple (extension functions are called
*with* the lock, which must be dropped before calling naCall(), which
grabs it) but the tracking of when the lock was held was getting a
little confused. Keep a "nasal call depth" count in the subsystem to
figure out whether we are making a sub-call and thus hold the lock.
SGPropertyNode to guarded ones. This is also done for JSBSim/JSBSim.hxx,
for which JSB had given explicit permission a while ago. I postponed that
back then, but now is the time.
with an invalid path, as in getprop("/sim/model/737") or x.getNode("f:1").
Forward sg's error message to the Nasal runtime error function instead, so
you get something like:
Nasal runtime error: name must begin with alpha or '_'
at /home/m/fgfs/Base.local/Nasal/props.nas, line 30
Unfortunately, the location points to the line where the ghost wrapper
sits, rather than the offending script line.
used in dialog.cxx to allow XML dialogs access to their own prop tree via
Nasal's cmdarg(). That way dialogs can generate dynamic content, such as
list entries.
This isn't the case if the model is destroyed on fgfs exit. To make <unload>
work under these circumstances, one would have to reorder subsystem removal,
but this doesn't seem overly useful, so we'll do it when we really need it.
implement FGNasalModelData class for execution of XML <load> and <unload>
scripts. modelLoaded() is called by the model loader, and the destructor
on branch removal.
modelmgr.cxx:
tilemgr.cxx:
tileentry.[ch]xx:
make scenery and custom objects run their Nasal scripts on loading
and unloading. Let OBJECT_STATIC object not be cached.
or write to the color properties in /sim/screen/. If this Nasal/GUI
implementation turns out to be too slow, we'll write a generic OpenGL/plib
version simliar to the ATCdisplay code. (OK'ed by Andy and Stuart)
or write to the color properties in /sim/screen/. If this Nasal/GUI
implementation turns out to be too slow, we'll write a generic OpenGL/plib
version simliar to the ATCdisplay code. (OK'ed by Andy and Stuart)
- Provide a Nasal interface to display simple text messages on the screen
like the ATC display. In fact, I copied the code from the ATCDisplay.cxx
and simply shifted it further down the screen.
Erik:
TODO: Integrate the two pieces of code.
replaced with efficient listener callbacks. One use is the new FPS display.
This is reviewed and OK'ed by Andy, relatively trivial and separated from
the rest of Nasal, so problems are quite unlikely and confined to users of
this function.
The callback is executed whenever the property is written to -- even if
the value didn't change. The triggering Node is available via cmdarg().
Examples: _setlistener("/sim/crashed", func {print("haha!")});
_setlistener("/foo/bar", func { print(cmdarg().getPath() ~ " changed")})
to pop themselves down while the simulator is paused.
The problem was with the "real time" queue in the event manager,
causing the third argument of Nasal's settimer() (a flag for "sim
time") to be ignored. Inverts the default sense of the argument, as
there are lots of uses of settimer() in the current code, almost none
of which want to use real time.
Note this fix introduces a header file incompatibility in SimGear --
be sure to update.
- make it public
- enable handleCommand() to execute a binding (or other nasal code defined
in a property system subtree) in a particular namespace (-> "module" child)
was probably my idea of a feature, but if the input buffer actually
does has a length of zero (as Melchior discovered for the case of a
zero-length .nas file) then there will be no null.
scripts) to create dialogs at runtime. Augment "dialog-close" to take
a name argument, allowing code other than PUI callbacks to close
dialogs.
The changes to the GUI directory to enable this are actually minor,
basically amounting to using SGPropertyNode_ptr reference counting
(the GUI subsystem no longer "controls" the dialog property trees, so
it can't delete them).
interface, and use it to cache FGNasalScript objects returned from
a new parseScript() method.
Added a rand() function.
Added an interpolate() function interface to the new SGInterpolator
subsystem.
input bindings. They will work only with the latest CVS; otherwise,
./configure will disable them. There is a new command, 'script',
which takes a single argument, also called 'script', containing PSL
code (currently PSL requires a main() function).
Erik Hofman has written some more elaborate code for triggering PSL
code from drop-down menus and scheduling events; I will look at
integrating that next.
