f2d6b76b13
From Scott (xDraconian)
212 lines
6.5 KiB
C++
212 lines
6.5 KiB
C++
// simulates ridge lift
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//
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// Written by Patrice Poly
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// Copyright (C) 2009 Patrice Poly - p.polypa@gmail.com
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//
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//
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// Entirely based on the paper :
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// http://carrier.csi.cam.ac.uk/forsterlewis/soaring/sim/fsx/dev/sim_probe/sim_probe_paper.html
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// by Ian Forster-Lewis, University of Cambridge, 26th December 2007
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//
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//
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// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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// License, or (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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// General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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//
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//
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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# include <config.h>
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#endif
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#include <Main/fg_props.hxx>
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#include <Main/globals.hxx>
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#include <Main/util.hxx>
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#include <Scenery/scenery.hxx>
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#include <string>
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#include <cmath>
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#include <simgear/sg_inlines.h>
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using std::string;
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#include "ridge_lift.hxx"
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static const double BOUNDARY1_m = 40.0;
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const double FGRidgeLift::dist_probe_m[] = { // in meters
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0.0,
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250.0,
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750.0,
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2000.0,
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-100.0
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};
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//constructor
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FGRidgeLift::FGRidgeLift () :
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lift_factor(0.0)
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{
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strength = 0.0;
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timer = 0.0;
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for( int i = 0; i < 5; i++ )
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probe_elev_m[i] = probe_lat_deg[i] = probe_lon_deg[i] = 0.0;
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for( int i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
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slope[i] = 0.0;
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}
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//destructor
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FGRidgeLift::~FGRidgeLift()
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{
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}
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void FGRidgeLift::init(void)
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{
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_enabled_node = fgGetNode( "/environment/ridge-lift/enabled", false );
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_ridge_lift_fps_node = fgGetNode("/environment/ridge-lift-fps", true);
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_surface_wind_from_deg_node =
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fgGetNode("/environment/config/boundary/entry[0]/wind-from-heading-deg"
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, true);
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_surface_wind_speed_node =
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fgGetNode("/environment/config/boundary/entry[0]/wind-speed-kt"
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, true);
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_user_longitude_node = fgGetNode("/position/longitude-deg", true);
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_user_latitude_node = fgGetNode("/position/latitude-deg", true);
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_user_altitude_agl_ft_node = fgGetNode("/position/altitude-agl-ft", true);
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_ground_elev_node = fgGetNode("/position/ground-elev-ft", true );
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}
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void FGRidgeLift::bind() {
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string prop;
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_tiedProperties.setRoot( fgGetNode("/environment/ridge-lift",true));
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for( int i = 0; i < 5; i++ ) {
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_tiedProperties.Tie( "probe-elev-m", i, this, i, &FGRidgeLift::get_probe_elev_m );
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_tiedProperties.Tie( "probe-lat-deg", i, this, i, &FGRidgeLift::get_probe_lat_deg );
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_tiedProperties.Tie( "probe-lon-deg", i, this, i, &FGRidgeLift::get_probe_lon_deg );
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}
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for( int i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) {
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_tiedProperties.Tie( "slope", i, this, i, &FGRidgeLift::get_slope );
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}
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}
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void FGRidgeLift::unbind() {
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_tiedProperties.Untie();
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}
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void FGRidgeLift::update(double dt) {
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if( dt <= SGLimitsd::min() ) // paused, do nothing but keep current lift
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return;
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if( _enabled_node && false == _enabled_node->getBoolValue() ) {
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// do nothing if lift has been zeroed
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if( strength != 0.0 ) {
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if( strength > 0.1 ) {
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// slowly fade out strong lifts
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strength = fgGetLowPass( strength, 0, dt );
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} else {
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strength = 0.0;
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}
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_ridge_lift_fps_node->setDoubleValue( strength );
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}
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return;
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}
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timer -= dt;
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if (timer <= 0.0 ) {
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// probe0 is current position
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probe_lat_deg[0] = _user_latitude_node->getDoubleValue();
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probe_lon_deg[0] = _user_longitude_node->getDoubleValue();
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probe_elev_m[0] = _ground_elev_node->getDoubleValue() * SG_FEET_TO_METER;
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// position is geodetic, need geocentric for advanceRadM
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SGGeod myGeodPos = SGGeod::fromDegM( probe_lon_deg[0], probe_lat_deg[0], 20000.0 );
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SGGeoc myGeocPos = SGGeoc::fromGeod( myGeodPos );
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double ground_wind_from_rad = _surface_wind_from_deg_node->getDoubleValue() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS;
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// compute the remaining probes
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for (unsigned i = 1; i < sizeof(probe_elev_m)/sizeof(probe_elev_m[0]); i++) {
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SGGeoc probe = myGeocPos.advanceRadM( ground_wind_from_rad, dist_probe_m[i] );
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// convert to geodetic position for ground level computation
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SGGeod probeGeod = SGGeod::fromGeoc( probe );
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probe_lat_deg[i] = probeGeod.getLatitudeDeg();
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probe_lon_deg[i] = probeGeod.getLongitudeDeg();
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if (!globals->get_scenery()->get_elevation_m( probeGeod, probe_elev_m[i], NULL )) {
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// no ground found? use elevation of previous probe :-(
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probe_elev_m[i] = probe_elev_m[i-1];
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}
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}
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// slopes
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double adj_slope[sizeof(slope)];
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slope[0] = (probe_elev_m[0] - probe_elev_m[1]) / dist_probe_m[1];
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slope[1] = (probe_elev_m[1] - probe_elev_m[2]) / dist_probe_m[2];
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slope[2] = (probe_elev_m[2] - probe_elev_m[3]) / dist_probe_m[3];
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slope[3] = (probe_elev_m[4] - probe_elev_m[0]) / -dist_probe_m[4];
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < sizeof(slope)/sizeof(slope[0]); i++)
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adj_slope[i] = sin(atan(5.0 * pow ( (fabs(slope[i])),1.7) ) ) *SG_SIGN<double>(slope[i]);
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//adjustment
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adj_slope[0] *= 0.2;
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adj_slope[1] *= 0.2;
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if ( adj_slope [2] < 0.0 ) {
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adj_slope[2] *= 0.5;
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} else {
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adj_slope[2] = 0.0 ;
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}
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if ( ( adj_slope [0] >= 0.0 ) && ( adj_slope [3] < 0.0 ) ) {
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adj_slope[3] = 0.0;
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} else {
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adj_slope[3] *= 0.2;
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}
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lift_factor = adj_slope[0]+adj_slope[1]+adj_slope[2]+adj_slope[3];
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// restart the timer
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timer = 1.0;
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}
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//user altitude above ground
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double user_altitude_agl_m = _user_altitude_agl_ft_node->getDoubleValue() * SG_FEET_TO_METER;
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//boundaries
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double boundary2_m = 130.0; // in the lift
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if (lift_factor < 0.0) { // in the sink
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double highest_probe_temp= std::max ( probe_elev_m[1], probe_elev_m[2] );
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double highest_probe_downwind_m= std::max ( highest_probe_temp, probe_elev_m[3] );
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boundary2_m = highest_probe_downwind_m - probe_elev_m[0];
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}
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double agl_factor;
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if ( user_altitude_agl_m < BOUNDARY1_m ) {
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agl_factor = 0.5+0.5*user_altitude_agl_m /BOUNDARY1_m ;
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} else if ( user_altitude_agl_m < boundary2_m ) {
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agl_factor = 1.0;
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} else {
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agl_factor = exp(-(2 + probe_elev_m[0] / 2000) *
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(user_altitude_agl_m - boundary2_m) / std::max(probe_elev_m[0],200.0));
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}
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double ground_wind_speed_mps = _surface_wind_speed_node->getDoubleValue() * SG_NM_TO_METER / 3600;
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double lift_mps = lift_factor* ground_wind_speed_mps * agl_factor;
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//the updraft, finally, in ft per second
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strength = fgGetLowPass( strength, lift_mps * SG_METER_TO_FEET, dt );
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_ridge_lift_fps_node->setDoubleValue( strength );
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}
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