207 lines
6.4 KiB
C++
207 lines
6.4 KiB
C++
/*%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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Module: FGTranslation.cpp
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Author: Jon Berndt
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Date started: 12/02/98
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Purpose: Integrates the translational EOM
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Called by: FDMExec
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------------- Copyright (C) 1999 Jon S. Berndt (jsb@hal-pc.org) -------------
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
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Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
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version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
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details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
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this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
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Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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Further information about the GNU General Public License can also be found on
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the world wide web at http://www.gnu.org.
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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This class integrates the translational EOM.
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HISTORY
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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12/02/98 JSB Created
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7/23/99 TP Added data member and modified Run and PutState to calcuate
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Mach number
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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COMMENTS, REFERENCES, and NOTES
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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[1] Cooke, Zyda, Pratt, and McGhee, "NPSNET: Flight Simulation Dynamic Modeling
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Using Quaternions", Presence, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 404-420 Naval Postgraduate
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School, January 1994
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[2] D. M. Henderson, "Euler Angles, Quaternions, and Transformation Matrices",
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JSC 12960, July 1977
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[3] Richard E. McFarland, "A Standard Kinematic Model for Flight Simulation at
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NASA-Ames", NASA CR-2497, January 1975
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[4] Barnes W. McCormick, "Aerodynamics, Aeronautics, and Flight Mechanics",
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Wiley & Sons, 1979 ISBN 0-471-03032-5
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[5] Bernard Etkin, "Dynamics of Flight, Stability and Control", Wiley & Sons,
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1982 ISBN 0-471-08936-2
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The order of rotations used in this class corresponds to a 3-2-1 sequence,
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or Y-P-R, or Z-Y-X, if you prefer.
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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INCLUDES
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%*/
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#include "FGTranslation.h"
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#include "FGRotation.h"
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#include "FGAtmosphere.h"
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#include "FGState.h"
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#include "FGFDMExec.h"
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#include "FGFCS.h"
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#include "FGMassBalance.h"
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#include "FGAircraft.h"
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#include "FGPosition.h"
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#include "FGAuxiliary.h"
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#include "FGOutput.h"
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static const char *IdSrc = "$Id$";
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static const char *IdHdr = ID_TRANSLATION;
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extern short debug_lvl;
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/*%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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CLASS IMPLEMENTATION
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%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%*/
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FGTranslation::FGTranslation(FGFDMExec* fdmex) : FGModel(fdmex),
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vUVW(3),
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vUVWdot(3),
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vNcg(3),
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vPQR(3),
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vForces(3),
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vEuler(3),
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vlastUVWdot(3),
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mVel(3,3)
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{
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Name = "FGTranslation";
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qbar = 0;
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Vt = 0.0;
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Mach = 0.0;
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alpha = beta = 0.0;
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adot = bdot = 0.0;
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rho = 0.002378;
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if (debug_lvl & 2) cout << "Instantiated: " << Name << endl;
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}
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//%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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FGTranslation::~FGTranslation()
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{
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if (debug_lvl & 2) cout << "Destroyed: FGTranslation" << endl;
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}
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//%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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bool FGTranslation::Run(void) {
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if (!FGModel::Run()) {
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GetState();
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mVel(1,1) = 0.0;
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mVel(1,2) = -vUVW(eW);
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mVel(1,3) = vUVW(eV);
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mVel(2,1) = vUVW(eW);
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mVel(2,2) = 0.0;
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mVel(2,3) = -vUVW(eU);
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mVel(3,1) = -vUVW(eV);
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mVel(3,2) = vUVW(eU);
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mVel(3,3) = 0.0;
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vUVWdot = mVel*vPQR + vForces/Mass;
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vNcg = vUVWdot*INVGRAVITY;
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vUVW += 0.5*dt*rate*(vlastUVWdot + vUVWdot);
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Vt = vUVW.Magnitude();
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if (vUVW(eW) != 0.0)
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alpha = vUVW(eU)*vUVW(eU) > 0.0 ? atan2(vUVW(eW), vUVW(eU)) : 0.0;
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if (vUVW(eV) != 0.0)
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beta = vUVW(eU)*vUVW(eU)+vUVW(eW)*vUVW(eW) > 0.0 ? atan2(vUVW(eV),
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sqrt(vUVW(eU)*vUVW(eU) + vUVW(eW)*vUVW(eW))) : 0.0;
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// stolen, quite shamelessly, from LaRCsim
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float mUW = (vUVW(eU)*vUVW(eU) + vUVW(eW)*vUVW(eW));
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float signU=1;
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if (vUVW(eU) != 0.0)
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signU = vUVW(eU)/fabs(vUVW(eU));
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if ( (mUW == 0.0) || (Vt == 0.0) ) {
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adot = 0.0;
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bdot = 0.0;
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} else {
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adot = (vUVW(eU)*vUVWdot(eW) - vUVW(eW)*vUVWdot(eU))/mUW;
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bdot = (signU*mUW*vUVWdot(eV) - vUVW(eV)*(vUVW(eU)*vUVWdot(eU)
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+ vUVW(eW)*vUVWdot(eW)))/(Vt*Vt*sqrt(mUW));
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}
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qbar = 0.5*rho*Vt*Vt;
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Mach = Vt / State->Geta();
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vlastUVWdot = vUVWdot;
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if (debug_lvl > 1) Debug();
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return false;
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} else {
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return true;
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}
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}
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//%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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void FGTranslation::GetState(void) {
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dt = State->Getdt();
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vPQR = Rotation->GetPQR();
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vForces = Aircraft->GetForces();
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Mass = MassBalance->GetMass();
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rho = Atmosphere->GetDensity();
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vEuler = Rotation->GetEuler();
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}
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//%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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void FGTranslation::Debug(void)
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{
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if (debug_lvl & 16) { // Sanity check variables
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if (fabs(vUVW(eU)) > 1e6)
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cout << "FGTranslation::U velocity out of bounds: " << vUVW(eU) << endl;
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if (fabs(vUVW(eV)) > 1e6)
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cout << "FGTranslation::V velocity out of bounds: " << vUVW(eV) << endl;
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if (fabs(vUVW(eW)) > 1e6)
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cout << "FGTranslation::W velocity out of bounds: " << vUVW(eW) << endl;
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if (fabs(vUVWdot(eU)) > 1e4)
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cout << "FGTranslation::U acceleration out of bounds: " << vUVWdot(eU) << endl;
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if (fabs(vUVWdot(eV)) > 1e4)
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cout << "FGTranslation::V acceleration out of bounds: " << vUVWdot(eV) << endl;
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if (fabs(vUVWdot(eW)) > 1e4)
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cout << "FGTranslation::W acceleration out of bounds: " << vUVWdot(eW) << endl;
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if (Mach > 100 || Mach < 0.00)
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cout << "FGTranslation::Mach is out of bounds: " << Mach << endl;
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if (qbar > 1e6 || qbar < 0.00)
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cout << "FGTranslation::qbar is out of bounds: " << qbar << endl;
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}
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}
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