// dclgps.cxx - a class to extend the operation of FG's current GPS // code, and provide support for a KLN89-specific instrument. It // is envisioned that eventually this file and class will be split // up between current FG code and new KLN89-specific code and removed. // // Written by David Luff, started 2005. // // Copyright (C) 2005 - David C Luff - david.luff@nottingham.ac.uk // // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as // published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the // License, or (at your option) any later version. // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU // General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software // Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. // // $Id$ #include "dclgps.hxx" #include #include #include
#include SG_USING_STD(cout); //using namespace std; // Command callbacks for FlightGear static bool do_kln89_msg_pressed(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { //cout << "do_kln89_msg_pressed called!\n"; DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->MsgPressed(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_obs_pressed(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { //cout << "do_kln89_obs_pressed called!\n"; DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->OBSPressed(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_alt_pressed(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { //cout << "do_kln89_alt_pressed called!\n"; DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->AltPressed(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_nrst_pressed(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->NrstPressed(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_dto_pressed(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->DtoPressed(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_clr_pressed(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->ClrPressed(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_ent_pressed(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->EntPressed(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_crsr_pressed(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->CrsrPressed(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_knob1left1(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->Knob1Left1(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_knob1right1(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->Knob1Right1(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_knob2left1(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->Knob2Left1(); return(true); } static bool do_kln89_knob2right1(const SGPropertyNode* arg) { DCLGPS* gps = (DCLGPS*)globals->get_subsystem("kln89"); gps->Knob2Right1(); return(true); } // End command callbacks GPSWaypoint::GPSWaypoint() { appType = GPS_APP_NONE; } GPSWaypoint::~GPSWaypoint() {} string GPSWaypoint::GetAprId() { if(appType == GPS_IAF) return(id + 'i'); else if(appType == GPS_FAF) return(id + 'f'); else if(appType == GPS_MAP) return(id + 'm'); else if(appType == GPS_MAHP) return(id + 'h'); else return(id); } ostream& operator << (ostream& os, GPSAppWpType type) { switch(type) { case(GPS_IAF): return(os << "IAF"); case(GPS_IAP): return(os << "IAP"); case(GPS_FAF): return(os << "FAF"); case(GPS_MAP): return(os << "MAP"); case(GPS_MAHP): return(os << "MAHP"); case(GPS_HDR): return(os << "HEADER"); case(GPS_FENCE): return(os << "FENCE"); case(GPS_APP_NONE): return(os << "NONE"); } return(os << "ERROR - Unknown switch in GPSAppWpType operator << "); } FGIAP::FGIAP() { } FGIAP::~FGIAP() { } FGNPIAP::FGNPIAP() { } FGNPIAP::~FGNPIAP() { } GPSPage::GPSPage(DCLGPS* parent) { _parent = parent; _subPage = 0; } GPSPage::~GPSPage() { } void GPSPage::Update(double dt) {} void GPSPage::Knob1Left1() {} void GPSPage::Knob1Right1() {} void GPSPage::Knob2Left1() { _parent->_activePage->LooseFocus(); _subPage--; if(_subPage < 0) _subPage = _nSubPages - 1; } void GPSPage::Knob2Right1() { _parent->_activePage->LooseFocus(); _subPage++; if(_subPage >= _nSubPages) _subPage = 0; } void GPSPage::CrsrPressed() {} void GPSPage::EntPressed() {} void GPSPage::ClrPressed() {} void GPSPage::DtoPressed() {} void GPSPage::NrstPressed() {} void GPSPage::AltPressed() {} void GPSPage::OBSPressed() {} void GPSPage::MsgPressed() {} string GPSPage::GPSitoa(int n) { char buf[4]; // TODO - sanity check n! sprintf(buf, "%i", n); string s = buf; return(s); } void GPSPage::CleanUp() {} void GPSPage::LooseFocus() {} void GPSPage::SetId(const string& s) {} // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // DCLGPS::DCLGPS(RenderArea2D* instrument) { _instrument = instrument; _nFields = 1; _maxFields = 2; _pages.clear(); // Units - lets default to US units - FG can set them to other units from config during startup if desired. _altUnits = GPS_ALT_UNITS_FT; _baroUnits = GPS_PRES_UNITS_IN; _velUnits = GPS_VEL_UNITS_KT; _distUnits = GPS_DIST_UNITS_NM; _lon_node = fgGetNode("/instrumentation/gps/indicated-longitude-deg", true); _lat_node = fgGetNode("/instrumentation/gps/indicated-latitude-deg", true); _alt_node = fgGetNode("/instrumentation/gps/indicated-altitude-ft", true); _grnd_speed_node = fgGetNode("/instrumentation/gps/indicated-ground-speed-kt", true); _true_track_node = fgGetNode("/instrumentation/gps/indicated-track-true-deg", true); _mag_track_node = fgGetNode("/instrumentation/gps/indicated-track-magnetic-deg", true); // Use FG's position values at construction in case FG's gps has not run first update yet. _lon = fgGetDouble("/position/longitude-deg") * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; _lat = fgGetDouble("/position/latitude-deg") * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; _alt = fgGetDouble("/position/altitude-ft"); // Note - we can depriciate _gpsLat and _gpsLon if we implement error handling in FG // gps code and not our own. _gpsLon = _lon; _gpsLat = _lat; _checkLon = _gpsLon; _checkLat = _gpsLat; _groundSpeed_ms = 0.0; _groundSpeed_kts = 0.0; _track = 0.0; _magTrackDeg = 0.0; // Sensible defaults. These can be overriden by derived classes if desired. _cdiScales.clear(); _cdiScales.push_back(5.0); _cdiScales.push_back(1.0); _cdiScales.push_back(0.3); _currentCdiScaleIndex = 0; _targetCdiScaleIndex = 0; _sourceCdiScaleIndex = 0; _cdiScaleTransition = false; _currentCdiScale = 5.0; _cleanUpPage = -1; _activeWaypoint.id.clear(); _dist2Act = 0.0; _crosstrackDist = 0.0; _headingBugTo = true; _navFlagged = true; _waypointAlert = false; _departed = false; _departureTimeString = "----"; _elapsedTime = 0.0; // Configuration Initialisation // Should this be in kln89.cxx ? _turnAnticipationEnabled = false; _suaAlertEnabled = false; _altAlertEnabled = false; _time = new SGTime; _messageStack.clear(); _dto = false; _approachLoaded = false; _approachArm = false; _approachReallyArmed = false; _approachActive = false; _approachFP = new GPSFlightPlan; } DCLGPS::~DCLGPS() { delete _time; for(gps_waypoint_map_iterator itr = _waypoints.begin(); itr != _waypoints.end(); ++itr) { for(unsigned int i = 0; i < (*itr).second.size(); ++i) { delete(((*itr).second)[i]); } } delete _approachFP; // Don't need to delete the waypoints inside since they point to // the waypoints in the approach database. // TODO - may need to delete the approach database!! } void DCLGPS::draw() { //cout << "draw called!\n"; _instrument->draw(); } void DCLGPS::init() { globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_msg_pressed", do_kln89_msg_pressed); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_obs_pressed", do_kln89_obs_pressed); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_alt_pressed", do_kln89_alt_pressed); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_nrst_pressed", do_kln89_nrst_pressed); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_dto_pressed", do_kln89_dto_pressed); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_clr_pressed", do_kln89_clr_pressed); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_ent_pressed", do_kln89_ent_pressed); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_crsr_pressed", do_kln89_crsr_pressed); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_knob1left1", do_kln89_knob1left1); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_knob1right1", do_kln89_knob1right1); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_knob2left1", do_kln89_knob2left1); globals->get_commands()->addCommand("kln89_knob2right1", do_kln89_knob2right1); // Build the GPS-specific databases. // TODO - consider splitting into real life GPS database regions - eg Americas, Europe etc. // Note that this needs to run after FG's airport and nav databases are up and running _waypoints.clear(); const airport_list* apts = globals->get_airports()->getAirportList(); for(unsigned int i = 0; i < apts->size(); ++i) { FGAirport* a = (*apts)[i]; GPSWaypoint* w = new GPSWaypoint; w->id = a->getId(); w->lat = a->getLatitude() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; w->lon = a->getLongitude() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; w->type = GPS_WP_APT; gps_waypoint_map_iterator wtr = _waypoints.find(a->getId()); if(wtr == _waypoints.end()) { gps_waypoint_array arr; arr.push_back(w); _waypoints[w->id] = arr; } else { wtr->second.push_back(w); } } nav_map_type navs = globals->get_navlist()->get_navaids(); for(nav_map_iterator itr = navs.begin(); itr != navs.end(); ++itr) { nav_list_type nlst = itr->second; for(unsigned int i = 0; i < nlst.size(); ++i) { FGNavRecord* n = nlst[i]; if(n->get_fg_type() == FG_NAV_VOR || n->get_fg_type() == FG_NAV_NDB) { // We don't bother with ILS etc. GPSWaypoint* w = new GPSWaypoint; w->id = n->get_ident(); w->lat = n->get_lat() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; w->lon = n->get_lon() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; w->type = (n->get_fg_type() == FG_NAV_VOR ? GPS_WP_VOR : GPS_WP_NDB); gps_waypoint_map_iterator wtr = _waypoints.find(n->get_ident()); if(wtr == _waypoints.end()) { gps_waypoint_array arr; arr.push_back(w); _waypoints[w->id] = arr; } else { wtr->second.push_back(w); } } } } const fix_map_type* fixes = globals->get_fixlist()->getFixList(); for(fix_map_const_iterator itr = fixes->begin(); itr != fixes->end(); ++itr) { FGFix f = itr->second; GPSWaypoint* w = new GPSWaypoint; w->id = f.get_ident(); w->lat = f.get_lat() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; w->lon = f.get_lon() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; w->type = GPS_WP_INT; gps_waypoint_map_iterator wtr = _waypoints.find(f.get_ident()); if(wtr == _waypoints.end()) { gps_waypoint_array arr; arr.push_back(w); _waypoints[w->id] = arr; } else { wtr->second.push_back(w); } } // TODO - add USR waypoints as well. // Not sure if this should be here, but OK for now. CreateDefaultFlightPlans(); // Hack - hardwire some instrument approaches for testing. // TODO - read these from file - either all at startup or as needed. FGNPIAP* iap = new FGNPIAP; iap->_id = "KHWD"; iap->_name = "VOR/DME OR GPS-B"; iap->_abbrev = "VOR/D"; iap->_rwyStr = "B"; iap->_IAF.clear(); iap->_IAP.clear(); iap->_MAP.clear(); // ------- GPSWaypoint* wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "SUNOL"; bool multi; // Nasty using the find any function here, but it saves converting data from FGFix etc. const GPSWaypoint* fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAF; iap->_IAF.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "MABRY"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAF; iap->_IAF.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "IMPLY"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAP; iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "DECOT"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_FAF; iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "MAPVV"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_MAP; iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "OAK"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_MAHP; iap->_MAP.push_back(wp); // ------- _np_iap[iap->_id].push_back(iap); // ----------------------- // ----------------------- iap = new FGNPIAP; iap->_id = "KHWD"; iap->_name = "VOR OR GPS-A"; iap->_abbrev = "VOR-"; iap->_rwyStr = "A"; iap->_IAF.clear(); iap->_IAP.clear(); iap->_MAP.clear(); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "SUNOL"; // Nasty using the find any function here, but it saves converting data from FGFix etc. fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAF; iap->_IAF.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "MABRY"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAF; iap->_IAF.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "IMPLY"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAP; iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "DECOT"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_FAF; iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "MAPVV"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_MAP; iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "OAK"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_MAHP; iap->_MAP.push_back(wp); // ------- _np_iap[iap->_id].push_back(iap); // ------------------ // ------------------ /* // Ugh - don't load this one - the waypoints required aren't in fix.dat.gz - result: program crash! // TODO - make the IAP loader robust to absent waypoints. iap = new FGNPIAP; iap->_id = "KHWD"; iap->_name = "GPS RWY 28L"; iap->_abbrev = "GPS"; iap->_rwyStr = "28L"; iap->_IAF.clear(); iap->_IAP.clear(); iap->_MAP.clear(); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "SUNOL"; // Nasty using the find any function here, but it saves converting data from FGFix etc. fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAF; iap->_IAF.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "SJC"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAF; iap->_IAF.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "JOCPI"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAP; iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "SUDGE"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_FAF; iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "RW28L"; wp->appType = GPS_MAP; if(wp->id.substr(0, 2) == "RW" && wp->appType == GPS_MAP) { // Assume that this is a missed-approach point based on the runway number // Get the runway threshold location etc } else { fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); if(fp == NULL) { cout << "Failed to find waypoint " << wp->id << " in database...\n"; } else { *wp = *fp; } } iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "OAK"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_MAHP; iap->_MAP.push_back(wp); // ------- _np_iap[iap->_id].push_back(iap); */ iap = new FGNPIAP; iap->_id = "C83"; iap->_name = "GPS RWY 30"; iap->_abbrev = "GPS"; iap->_rwyStr = "30"; iap->_IAF.clear(); iap->_IAP.clear(); iap->_MAP.clear(); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "PATYY"; // Nasty using the find any function here, but it saves converting data from FGFix etc. fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAF; iap->_IAF.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "TRACY"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAF; iap->_IAF.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "TRACY"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_IAP; iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "BABPI"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_FAF; iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "AMOSY"; wp->appType = GPS_MAP; if(wp->id.substr(0, 2) == "RW" && wp->appType == GPS_MAP) { // Assume that this is a missed-approach point based on the runway number // TODO: Get the runway threshold location etc cout << "TODO - implement missed-approach point based on rwy no.\n"; } else { fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); if(fp == NULL) { cout << "Failed to find waypoint " << wp->id << " in database...\n"; } else { *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_MAP; } } iap->_IAP.push_back(wp); // ------- wp = new GPSWaypoint; wp->id = "HAIRE"; fp = FindFirstById(wp->id, multi, true); *wp = *fp; wp->appType = GPS_MAHP; iap->_MAP.push_back(wp); // ------- _np_iap[iap->_id].push_back(iap); } void DCLGPS::bind() { fgTie("/instrumentation/gps/waypoint-alert", this, &DCLGPS::GetWaypointAlert); fgTie("/instrumentation/gps/leg-mode", this, &DCLGPS::GetLegMode); fgTie("/instrumentation/gps/obs-mode", this, &DCLGPS::GetOBSMode); fgTie("/instrumentation/gps/approach-arm", this, &DCLGPS::GetApproachArm); fgTie("/instrumentation/gps/approach-active", this, &DCLGPS::GetApproachActive); fgTie("/instrumentation/gps/cdi-deflection", this, &DCLGPS::GetCDIDeflection); fgTie("/instrumentation/gps/to-flag", this, &DCLGPS::GetToFlag); } void DCLGPS::unbind() { fgUntie("/instrumentation/gps/waypoint-alert"); fgUntie("/instrumentation/gps/leg-mode"); fgUntie("/instrumentation/gps/obs-mode"); fgUntie("/instrumentation/gps/approach-arm"); fgUntie("/instrumentation/gps/approach-active"); fgUntie("/instrumentation/gps/cdi-deflection"); } void DCLGPS::update(double dt) { //cout << "update called!\n"; _lon = _lon_node->getDoubleValue() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; _lat = _lat_node->getDoubleValue() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; _alt = _alt_node->getDoubleValue(); _groundSpeed_kts = _grnd_speed_node->getDoubleValue(); _groundSpeed_ms = _groundSpeed_kts * 0.5144444444; _track = _true_track_node->getDoubleValue(); _magTrackDeg = _mag_track_node->getDoubleValue(); // Note - we can depriciate _gpsLat and _gpsLon if we implement error handling in FG // gps code and not our own. _gpsLon = _lon; _gpsLat = _lat; // Check for abnormal position slew if(GetGreatCircleDistance(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, _checkLat, _checkLon) > 1.0) { OrientateToActiveFlightPlan(); } _checkLon = _gpsLon; _checkLat = _gpsLat; if(!_departed) { if(_groundSpeed_kts > 30.0) { _departed = true; string th = fgGetString("/instrumentation/clock/indicated-hour"); string tm = fgGetString("/instrumentation/clock/indicated-min"); if(th.size() == 1) th = "0" + th; if(tm.size() == 1) tm = "0" + tm; _departureTimeString = th + tm; } } else { // TODO - check - is this prone to drift error over time? // Should we difference the departure and current times? // What about when the user resets the time of day from the menu? _elapsedTime += dt; } _time->update(_gpsLon * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS, _gpsLat * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS, 0, 0); // FIXME - currently all the below assumes leg mode and no DTO or OBS cancelled. if(_activeFP->IsEmpty()) { // Not sure if we need to reset these each update or only when fp altered _activeWaypoint.id.clear(); _navFlagged = true; } else if(_activeFP->waypoints.size() == 1) { _activeWaypoint.id.clear(); } else { _navFlagged = false; if(_activeWaypoint.id.empty() || _fromWaypoint.id.empty()) { //cout << "Error, in leg mode with flightplan of 2 or more waypoints, but either active or from wp is NULL!\n"; OrientateToActiveFlightPlan(); } // Approach stuff if(_approachLoaded) { if(!_approachReallyArmed && !_approachActive) { // arm if within 30nm of airport. // TODO - let user cancel approach arm using external GPS-APR switch bool multi; const FGAirport* ap = FindFirstAptById(_approachID, multi, true); if(ap != NULL) { double d = GetGreatCircleDistance(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, ap->getLatitude() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS, ap->getLongitude() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS); if(d <= 30) { _approachArm = true; _approachReallyArmed = true; _messageStack.push_back("*Press ALT To Set Baro"); // Not sure what we do if the user has already set CDI to 0.3 nm? _targetCdiScaleIndex = 1; if(_currentCdiScaleIndex == 1) { // No problem! } else if(_currentCdiScaleIndex == 0) { _sourceCdiScaleIndex = 0; _cdiScaleTransition = true; _cdiTransitionTime = 30.0; _currentCdiScale = _cdiScales[_currentCdiScaleIndex]; } } } } else { // Check for approach active - we can only activate approach if it is really armed. if(_activeWaypoint.appType == GPS_FAF) { //cout << "Active waypoint is FAF, id is " << _activeWaypoint.id << '\n'; if(GetGreatCircleDistance(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, _activeWaypoint.lat, _activeWaypoint.lon) <= 2.0 && !_obsMode) { // Assume heading is OK for now _approachArm = false; // TODO - check - maybe arm is left on when actv comes on? _approachReallyArmed = false; _approachActive = true; _targetCdiScaleIndex = 2; if(_currentCdiScaleIndex == 2) { // No problem! } else if(_currentCdiScaleIndex == 1) { _sourceCdiScaleIndex = 1; _cdiScaleTransition = true; _cdiTransitionTime = 30.0; // TODO - compress it if time to FAF < 30sec _currentCdiScale = _cdiScales[_currentCdiScaleIndex]; } else { // Abort going active? _approachActive = false; } } } } } // CDI scale transition stuff if(_cdiScaleTransition) { if(fabs(_currentCdiScale - _cdiScales[_targetCdiScaleIndex]) < 0.001) { _currentCdiScale = _cdiScales[_targetCdiScaleIndex]; _currentCdiScaleIndex = _targetCdiScaleIndex; _cdiScaleTransition = false; } else { double scaleDiff = (_targetCdiScaleIndex > _sourceCdiScaleIndex ? _cdiScales[_sourceCdiScaleIndex] - _cdiScales[_targetCdiScaleIndex] : _cdiScales[_targetCdiScaleIndex] - _cdiScales[_sourceCdiScaleIndex]); //cout << "ScaleDiff = " << scaleDiff << '\n'; if(_targetCdiScaleIndex > _sourceCdiScaleIndex) { // Scaling down eg. 5nm -> 1nm _currentCdiScale -= (scaleDiff * dt / _cdiTransitionTime); if(_currentCdiScale < _cdiScales[_targetCdiScaleIndex]) { _currentCdiScale = _cdiScales[_targetCdiScaleIndex]; _currentCdiScaleIndex = _targetCdiScaleIndex; _cdiScaleTransition = false; } } else { _currentCdiScale += (scaleDiff * dt / _cdiTransitionTime); if(_currentCdiScale > _cdiScales[_targetCdiScaleIndex]) { _currentCdiScale = _cdiScales[_targetCdiScaleIndex]; _currentCdiScaleIndex = _targetCdiScaleIndex; _cdiScaleTransition = false; } } //cout << "_currentCdiScale = " << _currentCdiScale << '\n'; } } else { _currentCdiScale = _cdiScales[_currentCdiScaleIndex]; } // Urgh - I've been setting the heading bug based on DTK, // bug I think it should be based on heading re. active waypoint // based on what the sim does after the final waypoint is passed. // (DTK remains the same, but if track is held == DTK heading bug // reverses to from once wp is passed). /* if(_fromWaypoint != NULL) { // TODO - how do we handle the change of track with distance over long legs? _dtkTrue = GetGreatCircleCourse(_fromWaypoint->lat, _fromWaypoint->lon, _activeWaypoint->lat, _activeWaypoint->lon) * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES; _dtkMag = GetMagHeadingFromTo(_fromWaypoint->lat, _fromWaypoint->lon, _activeWaypoint->lat, _activeWaypoint->lon); // Don't change the heading bug if speed is too low otherwise it flickers to/from at rest if(_groundSpeed_ms > 5) { //cout << "track = " << _track << ", dtk = " << _dtkTrue << '\n'; double courseDev = _track - _dtkTrue; //cout << "courseDev = " << courseDev << ", normalized = "; SG_NORMALIZE_RANGE(courseDev, -180.0, 180.0); //cout << courseDev << '\n'; _headingBugTo = (fabs(courseDev) > 90.0 ? false : true); } } else { _dtkTrue = 0.0; _dtkMag = 0.0; // TODO - in DTO operation the position of initiation of DTO defines the "from waypoint". } */ if(!_activeWaypoint.id.empty()) { double hdgTrue = GetGreatCircleCourse(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, _activeWaypoint.lat, _activeWaypoint.lon) * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES; if(_groundSpeed_ms > 5) { //cout << "track = " << _track << ", hdgTrue = " << hdgTrue << '\n'; double courseDev = _track - hdgTrue; //cout << "courseDev = " << courseDev << ", normalized = "; SG_NORMALIZE_RANGE(courseDev, -180.0, 180.0); //cout << courseDev << '\n'; _headingBugTo = (fabs(courseDev) > 90.0 ? false : true); } if(!_fromWaypoint.id.empty()) { _dtkTrue = GetGreatCircleCourse(_fromWaypoint.lat, _fromWaypoint.lon, _activeWaypoint.lat, _activeWaypoint.lon) * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES; _dtkMag = GetMagHeadingFromTo(_fromWaypoint.lat, _fromWaypoint.lon, _activeWaypoint.lat, _activeWaypoint.lon); } else { _dtkTrue = 0.0; _dtkMag = 0.0; } } _dist2Act = GetGreatCircleDistance(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, _activeWaypoint.lat, _activeWaypoint.lon) * SG_NM_TO_METER; if(_groundSpeed_ms > 10.0) { _eta = _dist2Act / _groundSpeed_ms; if(_eta <= 36) { // TODO - this is slightly different if turn anticipation is enabled. if(_headingBugTo) { _waypointAlert = true; // TODO - not if the from flag is set. } } if(_eta < 60) { // Check if we should sequence to next leg. // Perhaps this should be done on distance instead, but 60s time (about 1 - 2 nm) seems reasonable for now. //double reverseHeading = GetGreatCircleCourse(_activeWaypoint->lat, _activeWaypoint->lon, _fromWaypoint->lat, _fromWaypoint->lon); // Hack - let's cheat and do it on heading bug for now. TODO - that stops us 'cutting the corner' // when we happen to approach the inside turn of a waypoint - we should probably sequence at the midpoint // of the heading difference between legs in this instance. int idx = GetActiveWaypointIndex(); bool finalLeg = (idx == (int)(_activeFP->waypoints.size()) - 1 ? true : false); bool finalDto = (_dto && idx == -1); // Dto operation to a waypoint not in the flightplan - we don't sequence in this instance if(!_headingBugTo) { if(finalLeg) { // Do nothing - not sure if Dto should switch off when arriving at the final waypoint of a flightplan } else if(finalDto) { // Do nothing } else if(_activeWaypoint.appType == GPS_MAP) { // Don't sequence beyond the missed approach point cout << "ACTIVE WAYPOINT is MAP - not sequencing!!!!!\n"; } else { cout << "Sequencing...\n"; _fromWaypoint = _activeWaypoint; _activeWaypoint = *_activeFP->waypoints[idx + 1]; _dto = false; // TODO - course alteration message format is dependent on whether we are slaved HSI/CDI indicator or not. // For now assume we are not. string s; if(fgGetBool("/instrumentation/nav[0]/slaved-to-gps")) { // TODO - avoid the hardwiring on nav[0] s = "Adj Nav Crs to "; } else { string s = "GPS Course is "; } double d = GetMagHeadingFromTo(_fromWaypoint.lat, _fromWaypoint.lon, _activeWaypoint.lat, _activeWaypoint.lon); while(d < 0.0) d += 360.0; while(d >= 360.0) d -= 360.0; char buf[4]; snprintf(buf, 4, "%03i", (int)(d + 0.5)); s += buf; _messageStack.push_back(s); } _waypointAlert = false; } } } else { _eta = 0.0; } /* // First attempt at a sensible cross-track correction calculation // Uh? - I think this is implemented further down the file! if(_fromWaypoint != NULL) { } else { _crosstrackDist = 0.0; } */ } } double DCLGPS::GetCDIDeflection() const { double xtd = CalcCrossTrackDeviation(); //nm return((xtd / _currentCdiScale) * 5.0 * 2.5 * -1.0); } void DCLGPS::DtoInitiate(const string& s) { cout << "DtoInitiate, s = " << s << '\n'; bool multi; const GPSWaypoint* wp = FindFirstById(s, multi, true); if(wp) { cout << "Waypoint found, starting dto operation!\n"; _dto = true; _activeWaypoint = *wp; _fromWaypoint.lat = _gpsLat; _fromWaypoint.lon = _gpsLon; _fromWaypoint.type = GPS_WP_VIRT; _fromWaypoint.id = "DTOWP"; } else { cout << "Waypoint not found, ignoring dto request\n"; // Should bring up the user waypoint page, but we're not implementing that yet. _dto = false; // TODO - implement this some day. } } void DCLGPS::DtoCancel() { if(_dto) { // i.e. don't bother reorientating if we're just cancelling a DTO button press // without having previously initiated DTO. OrientateToActiveFlightPlan(); } _dto = false; } void DCLGPS::Knob1Left1() {} void DCLGPS::Knob1Right1() {} void DCLGPS::Knob2Left1() {} void DCLGPS::Knob2Right1() {} void DCLGPS::CrsrPressed() { _activePage->CrsrPressed(); } void DCLGPS::EntPressed() { _activePage->EntPressed(); } void DCLGPS::ClrPressed() { _activePage->ClrPressed(); } void DCLGPS::DtoPressed() {} void DCLGPS::NrstPressed() {} void DCLGPS::AltPressed() {} void DCLGPS::OBSPressed() { _obsMode = !_obsMode; if(_obsMode) { if(!_activeWaypoint.id.empty()) { _obsHeading = _dtkMag; } // TODO - the _fromWaypoint location will change as the OBS heading changes. // Might need to store the OBS initiation position somewhere in case it is needed again. SetOBSFromWaypoint(); } } // Set the _fromWaypoint position based on the active waypoint and OBS radial. void DCLGPS::SetOBSFromWaypoint() { if(!_obsMode) return; if(_activeWaypoint.id.empty()) return; // TODO - base the 180 deg correction on the to/from flag. _fromWaypoint = GetPositionOnMagRadial(_activeWaypoint, 10, _obsHeading + 180.0); _fromWaypoint.id = "OBSWP"; } void DCLGPS::MsgPressed() {} void DCLGPS::CDIFSDIncrease() { if(_currentCdiScaleIndex == 0) { _currentCdiScaleIndex = _cdiScales.size() - 1; } else { _currentCdiScaleIndex--; } } void DCLGPS::CDIFSDDecrease() { _currentCdiScaleIndex++; if(_currentCdiScaleIndex == _cdiScales.size()) { _currentCdiScaleIndex = 0; } } void DCLGPS::DrawChar(char c, int field, int px, int py, bool bold) { } void DCLGPS::DrawText(const string& s, int field, int px, int py, bool bold) { } void DCLGPS::SetBaroUnits(int n, bool wrap) { if(n < 1) { _baroUnits = (GPSPressureUnits)(wrap ? 3 : 1); } else if(n > 3) { _baroUnits = (GPSPressureUnits)(wrap ? 1 : 3); } else { _baroUnits = (GPSPressureUnits)n; } } void DCLGPS::CreateDefaultFlightPlans() {} // Get the time to the active waypoint in seconds. // Returns -1 if groundspeed < 30 kts double DCLGPS::GetTimeToActiveWaypoint() { if(_groundSpeed_kts < 30.0) { return(-1.0); } else { return(_eta); } } // Get the time to the final waypoint in seconds. // Returns -1 if groundspeed < 30 kts double DCLGPS::GetETE() { if(_groundSpeed_kts < 30.0) { return(-1.0); } else { // TODO - handle OBS / DTO operation appropriately if(_activeFP->waypoints.empty()) { return(-1.0); } else { return(GetTimeToWaypoint(_activeFP->waypoints[_activeFP->waypoints.size() - 1]->id)); } } } // Get the time to a given waypoint (spec'd by ID) in seconds. // returns -1 if groundspeed is less than 30kts. // If the waypoint is an unreached part of the active flight plan the time will be via each leg. // otherwise it will be a direct-to time. double DCLGPS::GetTimeToWaypoint(const string& id) { if(_groundSpeed_kts < 30.0) { return(-1.0); } double eta = 0.0; int n1 = GetActiveWaypointIndex(); int n2 = GetWaypointIndex(id); if(n2 > n1) { eta = _eta; for(unsigned int i=n1+1; i<_activeFP->waypoints.size(); ++i) { GPSWaypoint* wp1 = _activeFP->waypoints[i-1]; GPSWaypoint* wp2 = _activeFP->waypoints[i]; double distm = GetGreatCircleDistance(wp1->lat, wp1->lon, wp2->lat, wp2->lon) * SG_NM_TO_METER; eta += (distm / _groundSpeed_ms); } return(eta); } else if(id == _activeWaypoint.id) { return(_eta); } else { bool multi; const GPSWaypoint* wp = FindFirstById(id, multi, true); if(wp == NULL) return(-1.0); double distm = GetGreatCircleDistance(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, wp->lat, wp->lon); return(distm / _groundSpeed_ms); } return(-1.0); // Hopefully we never get here! } // Returns magnetic great-circle heading // TODO - document units. float DCLGPS::GetHeadingToActiveWaypoint() { if(_activeWaypoint.id.empty()) { return(-888); } else { double h = GetMagHeadingFromTo(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, _activeWaypoint.lat, _activeWaypoint.lon); while(h <= 0.0) h += 360.0; while(h > 360.0) h -= 360.0; return((float)h); } } // Returns magnetic great-circle heading // TODO - what units? float DCLGPS::GetHeadingFromActiveWaypoint() { if(_activeWaypoint.id.empty()) { return(-888); } else { double h = GetMagHeadingFromTo(_activeWaypoint.lat, _activeWaypoint.lon, _gpsLat, _gpsLon); while(h <= 0.0) h += 360.0; while(h > 360.0) h -= 360.0; return(h); } } void DCLGPS::ClearFlightPlan(int n) { for(unsigned int i=0; i<_flightPlans[n]->waypoints.size(); ++i) { delete _flightPlans[n]->waypoints[i]; } _flightPlans[n]->waypoints.clear(); } void DCLGPS::ClearFlightPlan(GPSFlightPlan* fp) { for(unsigned int i=0; iwaypoints.size(); ++i) { delete fp->waypoints[i]; } fp->waypoints.clear(); } int DCLGPS::GetActiveWaypointIndex() { for(unsigned int i=0; i<_flightPlans[0]->waypoints.size(); ++i) { if(_flightPlans[0]->waypoints[i]->id == _activeWaypoint.id) return((int)i); } return(-1); } int DCLGPS::GetWaypointIndex(const string& id) { for(unsigned int i=0; i<_flightPlans[0]->waypoints.size(); ++i) { if(_flightPlans[0]->waypoints[i]->id == id) return((int)i); } return(-1); } void DCLGPS::OrientateToFlightPlan(GPSFlightPlan* fp) { //cout << "Orientating...\n"; //cout << "_lat = " << _lat << ", _lon = " << _lon << ", _gpsLat = " << _gpsLat << ", gpsLon = " << _gpsLon << '\n'; if(fp->IsEmpty()) { _activeWaypoint.id.clear(); _navFlagged = true; } else { _navFlagged = false; if(fp->waypoints.size() == 1) { // TODO - may need to flag nav here if not dto or obs, or possibly handle it somewhere else. _activeWaypoint = *fp->waypoints[0]; _fromWaypoint.id.clear(); } else { // FIXME FIXME FIXME _fromWaypoint = *fp->waypoints[0]; _activeWaypoint = *fp->waypoints[1]; double dmin = 1000000; // nm!! // For now we will simply start on the leg closest to our current position. // It's possible that more fancy algorithms may take either heading or track // into account when setting inital leg - I'm not sure. // This method should handle most cases perfectly OK though. for(unsigned int i = 1; i < fp->waypoints.size(); ++i) { //cout << "Pass " << i << ", dmin = " << dmin << ", leg is " << fp->waypoints[i-1]->id << " to " << fp->waypoints[i]->id << '\n'; // First get the cross track correction. double d0 = fabs(CalcCrossTrackDeviation(*fp->waypoints[i-1], *fp->waypoints[i])); // That is the shortest distance away we could be though - check for // longer distances if we are 'off the end' of the leg. double ht1 = GetGreatCircleCourse(fp->waypoints[i-1]->lat, fp->waypoints[i-1]->lon, fp->waypoints[i]->lat, fp->waypoints[i]->lon) * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES; // not simply the reverse of the above due to great circle navigation. double ht2 = GetGreatCircleCourse(fp->waypoints[i]->lat, fp->waypoints[i]->lon, fp->waypoints[i-1]->lat, fp->waypoints[i-1]->lon) * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES; double hw1 = GetGreatCircleCourse(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, fp->waypoints[i]->lat, fp->waypoints[i]->lon) * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES; double hw2 = GetGreatCircleCourse(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, fp->waypoints[i-1]->lat, fp->waypoints[i-1]->lon) * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES; double h1 = ht1 - hw1; double h2 = ht2 - hw2; //cout << "d0, h1, h2 = " << d0 << ", " << h1 << ", " << h2 << '\n'; //cout << "Normalizing...\n"; SG_NORMALIZE_RANGE(h1, -180.0, 180.0); SG_NORMALIZE_RANGE(h2, -180.0, 180.0); //cout << "d0, h1, h2 = " << d0 << ", " << h1 << ", " << h2 << '\n'; if(fabs(h1) > 90.0) { // We are past the end of the to waypoint double d = GetGreatCircleDistance(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, fp->waypoints[i]->lat, fp->waypoints[i]->lon); if(d > d0) d0 = d; //cout << "h1 triggered, d0 now = " << d0 << '\n'; } else if(fabs(h2) > 90.0) { // We are past the end (not yet at!) the from waypoint double d = GetGreatCircleDistance(_gpsLat, _gpsLon, fp->waypoints[i-1]->lat, fp->waypoints[i-1]->lon); if(d > d0) d0 = d; //cout << "h2 triggered, d0 now = " << d0 << '\n'; } if(d0 < dmin) { //cout << "THIS LEG NOW ACTIVE!\n"; dmin = d0; _fromWaypoint = *fp->waypoints[i-1]; _activeWaypoint = *fp->waypoints[i]; } } } } } void DCLGPS::OrientateToActiveFlightPlan() { OrientateToFlightPlan(_activeFP); } /***************************************/ // Utility function - create a flightplan from a list of waypoint ids and types void DCLGPS::CreateFlightPlan(GPSFlightPlan* fp, vector ids, vector wps) { if(fp == NULL) fp = new GPSFlightPlan; unsigned int i; if(!fp->waypoints.empty()) { for(i=0; iwaypoints.size(); ++i) { delete fp->waypoints[i]; } fp->waypoints.clear(); } if(ids.size() != wps.size()) { cout << "ID and Waypoint types list size mismatch in GPS::CreateFlightPlan - no flightplan created!\n"; return; } for(i=0; itype = wps[i]; switch(wp->type) { case GPS_WP_APT: ap = FindFirstAptById(ids[i], multi, true); if(ap == NULL) { // error delete wp; } else { wp->lat = ap->getLatitude() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; wp->lon = ap->getLongitude() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; wp->id = ids[i]; fp->waypoints.push_back(wp); } break; case GPS_WP_VOR: np = FindFirstVorById(ids[i], multi, true); if(np == NULL) { // error delete wp; } else { wp->lat = np->get_lat() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; wp->lon = np->get_lon() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; wp->id = ids[i]; fp->waypoints.push_back(wp); } break; case GPS_WP_NDB: np = FindFirstNDBById(ids[i], multi, true); if(np == NULL) { // error delete wp; } else { wp->lat = np->get_lat() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; wp->lon = np->get_lon() * SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; wp->id = ids[i]; fp->waypoints.push_back(wp); } break; case GPS_WP_INT: // TODO TODO break; case GPS_WP_USR: // TODO break; } } } /***************************************/ const GPSWaypoint* DCLGPS::ActualFindFirstById(const string& id, bool exact) { gps_waypoint_map_const_iterator itr; if(exact) { itr = _waypoints.find(id); } else { itr = _waypoints.lower_bound(id); } if(itr == _waypoints.end()) { return(NULL); } else { // TODO - don't just return the first one - either return all or the nearest one. return((itr->second)[0]); } } const GPSWaypoint* DCLGPS::FindFirstById(const string& id, bool &multi, bool exact) { multi = false; if(exact) return(ActualFindFirstById(id, exact)); // OK, that was the easy case, now the fuzzy case const GPSWaypoint* w1 = ActualFindFirstById(id); if(w1 == NULL) return(w1); // The non-trivial code from here to the end of the function is all to deal with the fact that // the KLN89 alphabetical order (numbers AFTER letters) differs from ASCII order (numbers BEFORE letters). string id2 = id; //string id3 = id+'0'; string id4 = id+'A'; // Increment the last char to provide the boundary. Note that 'Z' -> '[' but we also need to check '0' for all since GPS has numbers after letters //bool alfa = isalpha(id2[id2.size() - 1]); id2[id2.size() - 1] = id2[id2.size() - 1] + 1; const GPSWaypoint* w2 = ActualFindFirstById(id2); //FGAirport* a3 = globals->get_airports()->findFirstById(id3); const GPSWaypoint* w4 = ActualFindFirstById(id4); //cout << "Strings sent were " << id << ", " << id2 << " and " << id4 << '\n'; //cout << "Airports returned were (a1, a2, a4): " << a1->getId() << ", " << a2->getId() << ", " << a4->getId() << '\n'; //cout << "Pointers were " << a1 << ", " << a2 << ", " << a4 << '\n'; // TODO - the below handles the imediately following char OK // eg id = "KD" returns "KDAA" instead of "KD5" // but it doesn't handle numbers / letters further down the string, // eg - id = "I" returns "IA01" instead of "IAN" // We either need to provide a custom comparison operator, or recurse this function if !isalpha further down the string. // (Currenly fixed with recursion). if(w4 != w2) { // A-Z match - preferred //cout << "A-Z match!\n"; if(w4->id.size() - id.size() > 2) { // Check for numbers further on for(unsigned int i=id.size(); iid.size(); ++i) { if(!isalpha(w4->id[i])) { //cout << "SUBSTR is " << (a4->getId()).substr(0, i) << '\n'; return(FindFirstById(w4->id.substr(0, i), multi, exact)); } } } return(w4); } else if(w1 != w2) { // 0-9 match //cout << "0-9 match!\n"; if(w1->id.size() - id.size() > 2) { // Check for numbers further on for(unsigned int i=id.size(); iid.size(); ++i) { if(!isalpha(w1->id[i])) { //cout << "SUBSTR2 is " << (a4->getId()).substr(0, i) << '\n'; return(FindFirstById(w1->id.substr(0, i), multi, exact)); } } } return(w1); } else { // No match return(NULL); } return NULL; } // Host specific lookup functions // TODO - add the ASCII / alphabetical stuff from the Atlas version FGNavRecord* DCLGPS::FindFirstVorById(const string& id, bool &multi, bool exact) { // NOTE - at the moment multi is never set. multi = false; //if(exact) return(_overlays->FindFirstVorById(id, exact)); nav_list_type nav = globals->get_navlist()->findFirstByIdent(id, FG_NAV_VOR, exact); if(nav.size() > 1) multi = true; //return(nav.empty() ? NULL : *(nav.begin())); // The above is sort of what we want - unfortunately we can't guarantee no NDB/ILS at the moment if(nav.empty()) return(NULL); for(nav_list_iterator it = nav.begin(); it != nav.end(); ++it) { if((*it)->get_type() == 3) return(*it); } return(NULL); // Shouldn't get here! } #if 0 Overlays::NAV* DCLGPS::FindFirstVorById(const string& id, bool &multi, bool exact) { // NOTE - at the moment multi is never set. multi = false; if(exact) return(_overlays->FindFirstVorById(id, exact)); // OK, that was the easy case, now the fuzzy case Overlays::NAV* n1 = _overlays->FindFirstVorById(id); if(n1 == NULL) return(n1); string id2 = id; string id3 = id+'0'; string id4 = id+'A'; // Increment the last char to provide the boundary. Note that 'Z' -> '[' but we also need to check '0' for all since GPS has numbers after letters bool alfa = isalpha(id2[id2.size() - 1]); id2[id2.size() - 1] = id2[id2.size() - 1] + 1; Overlays::NAV* n2 = _overlays->FindFirstVorById(id2); //Overlays::NAV* n3 = _overlays->FindFirstVorById(id3); //Overlays::NAV* n4 = _overlays->FindFirstVorById(id4); //cout << "Strings sent were " << id << ", " << id2 << ", " << id3 << ", " << id4 << '\n'; if(alfa) { if(n1 != n2) { // match return(n1); } else { return(NULL); } } /* if(n1 != n2) { // Something matches - the problem is the number/letter preference order is reversed between the GPS and the STL if(n4 != n2) { // There's a letter match - return that return(n4); } else { // By definition we must have a number match if(n3 == n2) cout << "HELP - LOGIC FLAW in find VOR!\n"; return(n3); } } else { // No match return(NULL); } */ return NULL; } #endif //0 // TODO - add the ASCII / alphabetical stuff from the Atlas version FGNavRecord* DCLGPS::FindFirstNDBById(const string& id, bool &multi, bool exact) { // NOTE - at the moment multi is never set. multi = false; //if(exact) return(_overlays->FindFirstVorById(id, exact)); nav_list_type nav = globals->get_navlist()->findFirstByIdent(id, FG_NAV_NDB, exact); if(nav.size() > 1) multi = true; //return(nav.empty() ? NULL : *(nav.begin())); // The above is sort of what we want - unfortunately we can't guarantee no NDB/ILS at the moment if(nav.empty()) return(NULL); for(nav_list_iterator it = nav.begin(); it != nav.end(); ++it) { if((*it)->get_type() == 2) return(*it); } return(NULL); // Shouldn't get here! } #if 0 Overlays::NAV* DCLGPS::FindFirstNDBById(const string& id, bool &multi, bool exact) { // NOTE - at the moment multi is never set. multi = false; if(exact) return(_overlays->FindFirstNDBById(id, exact)); // OK, that was the easy case, now the fuzzy case Overlays::NAV* n1 = _overlays->FindFirstNDBById(id); if(n1 == NULL) return(n1); string id2 = id; string id3 = id+'0'; string id4 = id+'A'; // Increment the last char to provide the boundary. Note that 'Z' -> '[' but we also need to check '0' for all since GPS has numbers after letters bool alfa = isalpha(id2[id2.size() - 1]); id2[id2.size() - 1] = id2[id2.size() - 1] + 1; Overlays::NAV* n2 = _overlays->FindFirstNDBById(id2); //Overlays::NAV* n3 = _overlays->FindFirstNDBById(id3); //Overlays::NAV* n4 = _overlays->FindFirstNDBById(id4); //cout << "Strings sent were " << id << ", " << id2 << ", " << id3 << ", " << id4 << '\n'; if(alfa) { if(n1 != n2) { // match return(n1); } else { return(NULL); } } /* if(n1 != n2) { // Something matches - the problem is the number/letter preference order is reversed between the GPS and the STL if(n4 != n2) { // There's a letter match - return that return(n4); } else { // By definition we must have a number match if(n3 == n2) cout << "HELP - LOGIC FLAW in find VOR!\n"; return(n3); } } else { // No match return(NULL); } */ return NULL; } #endif //0 // TODO - add the ASCII / alphabetical stuff from the Atlas version const FGFix* DCLGPS::FindFirstIntById(const string& id, bool &multi, bool exact) { // NOTE - at the moment multi is never set, and indeed can't be // since FG can only map one Fix per ID at the moment. multi = false; if(exact) return(globals->get_fixlist()->findFirstByIdent(id, exact)); const FGFix* f1 = globals->get_fixlist()->findFirstByIdent(id, exact); if(f1 == NULL) return(f1); // The non-trivial code from here to the end of the function is all to deal with the fact that // the KLN89 alphabetical order (numbers AFTER letters) differs from ASCII order (numbers BEFORE letters). // It is copied from the airport version which is definately needed, but at present I'm not actually // sure if any fixes in FG or real-life have numbers in them! string id2 = id; //string id3 = id+'0'; string id4 = id+'A'; // Increment the last char to provide the boundary. Note that 'Z' -> '[' but we also need to check '0' for all since GPS has numbers after letters //bool alfa = isalpha(id2[id2.size() - 1]); id2[id2.size() - 1] = id2[id2.size() - 1] + 1; const FGFix* f2 = globals->get_fixlist()->findFirstByIdent(id2); //const FGFix* a3 = globals->get_fixlist()->findFirstByIdent(id3); const FGFix* f4 = globals->get_fixlist()->findFirstByIdent(id4); // TODO - the below handles the imediately following char OK // eg id = "KD" returns "KDAA" instead of "KD5" // but it doesn't handle numbers / letters further down the string, // eg - id = "I" returns "IA01" instead of "IAN" // We either need to provide a custom comparison operator, or recurse this function if !isalpha further down the string. // (Currenly fixed with recursion). if(f4 != f2) { // A-Z match - preferred //cout << "A-Z match!\n"; if(f4->get_ident().size() - id.size() > 2) { // Check for numbers further on for(unsigned int i=id.size(); iget_ident().size(); ++i) { if(!isalpha(f4->get_ident()[i])) { //cout << "SUBSTR is " << (a4->getId()).substr(0, i) << '\n'; return(FindFirstIntById(f4->get_ident().substr(0, i), multi, exact)); } } } return(f4); } else if(f1 != f2) { // 0-9 match //cout << "0-9 match!\n"; if(f1->get_ident().size() - id.size() > 2) { // Check for numbers further on for(unsigned int i=id.size(); iget_ident().size(); ++i) { if(!isalpha(f1->get_ident()[i])) { //cout << "SUBSTR2 is " << (a4->getId()).substr(0, i) << '\n'; return(FindFirstIntById(f1->get_ident().substr(0, i), multi, exact)); } } } return(f1); } else { // No match return(NULL); } return NULL; // Don't think we can ever get here. } const FGAirport* DCLGPS::FindFirstAptById(const string& id, bool &multi, bool exact) { // NOTE - at the moment multi is never set. //cout << "FindFirstAptById, id = " << id << '\n'; multi = false; if(exact) return(globals->get_airports()->findFirstById(id, exact)); // OK, that was the easy case, now the fuzzy case const FGAirport* a1 = globals->get_airports()->findFirstById(id); if(a1 == NULL) return(a1); // The non-trivial code from here to the end of the function is all to deal with the fact that // the KLN89 alphabetical order (numbers AFTER letters) differs from ASCII order (numbers BEFORE letters). string id2 = id; //string id3 = id+'0'; string id4 = id+'A'; // Increment the last char to provide the boundary. Note that 'Z' -> '[' but we also need to check '0' for all since GPS has numbers after letters //bool alfa = isalpha(id2[id2.size() - 1]); id2[id2.size() - 1] = id2[id2.size() - 1] + 1; const FGAirport* a2 = globals->get_airports()->findFirstById(id2); //FGAirport* a3 = globals->get_airports()->findFirstById(id3); const FGAirport* a4 = globals->get_airports()->findFirstById(id4); //cout << "Strings sent were " << id << ", " << id2 << " and " << id4 << '\n'; //cout << "Airports returned were (a1, a2, a4): " << a1->getId() << ", " << a2->getId() << ", " << a4->getId() << '\n'; //cout << "Pointers were " << a1 << ", " << a2 << ", " << a4 << '\n'; // TODO - the below handles the imediately following char OK // eg id = "KD" returns "KDAA" instead of "KD5" // but it doesn't handle numbers / letters further down the string, // eg - id = "I" returns "IA01" instead of "IAN" // We either need to provide a custom comparison operator, or recurse this function if !isalpha further down the string. // (Currenly fixed with recursion). if(a4 != a2) { // A-Z match - preferred //cout << "A-Z match!\n"; if(a4->getId().size() - id.size() > 2) { // Check for numbers further on for(unsigned int i=id.size(); igetId().size(); ++i) { if(!isalpha(a4->getId()[i])) { //cout << "SUBSTR is " << (a4->getId()).substr(0, i) << '\n'; return(FindFirstAptById(a4->getId().substr(0, i), multi, exact)); } } } return(a4); } else if(a1 != a2) { // 0-9 match //cout << "0-9 match!\n"; if(a1->getId().size() - id.size() > 2) { // Check for numbers further on for(unsigned int i=id.size(); igetId().size(); ++i) { if(!isalpha(a1->getId()[i])) { //cout << "SUBSTR2 is " << (a4->getId()).substr(0, i) << '\n'; return(FindFirstAptById(a1->getId().substr(0, i), multi, exact)); } } } return(a1); } else { // No match return(NULL); } return NULL; } FGNavRecord* DCLGPS::FindClosestVor(double lat_rad, double lon_rad) { return(globals->get_navlist()->findClosest(lon_rad, lat_rad, 0.0, FG_NAV_VOR)); } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Takes lat and lon in RADIANS!!!!!!! double DCLGPS::GetMagHeadingFromTo(double latA, double lonA, double latB, double lonB) { double h = GetGreatCircleCourse(latA, lonA, latB, lonB); h *= SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES; // TODO - use the real altitude below instead of 0.0! //cout << "MagVar = " << sgGetMagVar(_gpsLon, _gpsLat, 0.0, _time->getJD()) * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES << '\n'; h -= sgGetMagVar(_gpsLon, _gpsLat, 0.0, _time->getJD()) * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES; while(h >= 360.0) h -= 360.0; while(h < 0.0) h += 360.0; return(h); } // ---------------- Great Circle formulae from "The Aviation Formulary" ------------- // Note that all of these assume that the world is spherical. double Rad2Nm(double theta) { return(((180.0*60.0)/SG_PI)*theta); } double Nm2Rad(double d) { return((SG_PI/(180.0*60.0))*d); } /* QUOTE: The great circle distance d between two points with coordinates {lat1,lon1} and {lat2,lon2} is given by: d=acos(sin(lat1)*sin(lat2)+cos(lat1)*cos(lat2)*cos(lon1-lon2)) A mathematically equivalent formula, which is less subject to rounding error for short distances is: d=2*asin(sqrt((sin((lat1-lat2)/2))^2 + cos(lat1)*cos(lat2)*(sin((lon1-lon2)/2))^2)) */ // Returns distance in nm, takes lat & lon in RADIANS double DCLGPS::GetGreatCircleDistance(double lat1, double lon1, double lat2, double lon2) const { double d = 2.0 * asin(sqrt(((sin((lat1-lat2)/2.0))*(sin((lat1-lat2)/2.0))) + cos(lat1)*cos(lat2)*(sin((lon1-lon2)/2.0))*(sin((lon1-lon2)/2.0)))); return(Rad2Nm(d)); } // fmod dosen't do what we want :-( static double mod(double d1, double d2) { return(d1 - d2*floor(d1/d2)); } // Returns great circle course from point 1 to point 2 // Input and output in RADIANS. double DCLGPS::GetGreatCircleCourse (double lat1, double lon1, double lat2, double lon2) const { //double h = 0.0; /* // Special case the poles if(cos(lat1) < SG_EPSILON) { if(lat1 > 0) { // Starting from North Pole h = SG_PI; } else { // Starting from South Pole h = 2.0 * SG_PI; } } else { // Urgh - the formula below is for negative lon +ve !!!??? double d = GetGreatCircleDistance(lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2); cout << "d = " << d; d = Nm2Rad(d); //cout << ", d_theta = " << d; //cout << ", and d = " << Rad2Nm(d) << ' '; if(sin(lon2 - lon1) < 0) { cout << " A "; h = acos((sin(lat2)-sin(lat1)*cos(d))/(sin(d)*cos(lat1))); } else { cout << " B "; h = 2.0 * SG_PI - acos((sin(lat2)-sin(lat1)*cos(d))/(sin(d)*cos(lat1))); } } cout << h * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES << '\n'; */ return( mod(atan2(sin(lon2-lon1)*cos(lat2), cos(lat1)*sin(lat2)-sin(lat1)*cos(lat2)*cos(lon2-lon1)), 2.0*SG_PI) ); } // Return a position on a radial from wp1 given distance d (nm) and magnetic heading h (degrees) // Note that d should be less that 1/4 Earth diameter! GPSWaypoint DCLGPS::GetPositionOnMagRadial(const GPSWaypoint& wp1, double d, double h) { h += sgGetMagVar(wp1.lon, wp1.lat, 0.0, _time->getJD()) * SG_RADIANS_TO_DEGREES; return(GetPositionOnRadial(wp1, d, h)); } // Return a position on a radial from wp1 given distance d (nm) and TRUE heading h (degrees) // Note that d should be less that 1/4 Earth diameter! GPSWaypoint DCLGPS::GetPositionOnRadial(const GPSWaypoint& wp1, double d, double h) { while(h < 0.0) h += 360.0; while(h > 360.0) h -= 360.0; h *= SG_DEGREES_TO_RADIANS; d *= (SG_PI / (180.0 * 60.0)); double lat=asin(sin(wp1.lat)*cos(d)+cos(wp1.lat)*sin(d)*cos(h)); double lon; if(cos(lat)==0) { lon=wp1.lon; // endpoint a pole } else { lon=mod(wp1.lon+asin(sin(h)*sin(d)/cos(lat))+SG_PI,2*SG_PI)-SG_PI; } GPSWaypoint wp; wp.lat = lat; wp.lon = lon; wp.type = GPS_WP_VIRT; return(wp); } // Returns cross-track deviation in Nm. double DCLGPS::CalcCrossTrackDeviation() const { return(CalcCrossTrackDeviation(_fromWaypoint, _activeWaypoint)); } // Returns cross-track deviation of the current position between two arbitary waypoints in nm. double DCLGPS::CalcCrossTrackDeviation(const GPSWaypoint& wp1, const GPSWaypoint& wp2) const { //if(wp1 == NULL || wp2 == NULL) return(0.0); if(wp1.id.empty() || wp2.id.empty()) return(0.0); double xtd = asin(sin(Nm2Rad(GetGreatCircleDistance(wp1.lat, wp1.lon, _gpsLat, _gpsLon))) * sin(GetGreatCircleCourse(wp1.lat, wp1.lon, _gpsLat, _gpsLon) - GetGreatCircleCourse(wp1.lat, wp1.lon, wp2.lat, wp2.lon))); return(Rad2Nm(xtd)); }