1
0
Fork 0

Introduce new TCAS instrument

- implements a TCAS II v7.0
This commit is contained in:
ThorstenB 2010-12-29 22:04:19 +01:00
parent dd7c88b8cb
commit bdd931aed9
5 changed files with 1687 additions and 1 deletions

View file

@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ set(SOURCES
rnav_waypt_controller.cxx
slip_skid_ball.cxx
tacan.cxx
tcas.cxx
transponder.cxx
turn_indicator.cxx
vertical_speed_indicator.cxx

View file

@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ libInstrumentation_a_SOURCES = \
render_area_2d.cxx render_area_2d.hxx \
groundradar.cxx groundradar.hxx \
agradar.cxx agradar.hxx rad_alt.cxx rad_alt.hxx \
rnav_waypt_controller.cxx rnav_waypt_controller.hxx
rnav_waypt_controller.cxx rnav_waypt_controller.hxx \
tcas.cxx tcas.hxx
INCLUDES = -I$(top_srcdir) -I$(top_srcdir)/src -I$(top_builddir)/src

View file

@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
#include "groundradar.hxx"
#include "agradar.hxx"
#include "rad_alt.hxx"
#include "tcas.hxx"
FGInstrumentMgr::FGInstrumentMgr () :
_explicitGps(false)
@ -223,6 +224,9 @@ bool FGInstrumentMgr::build (SGPropertyNode* config_props)
} else if ( name == "radar-altimeter" ) {
set_subsystem( id, new radAlt( node ),1);
} else if ( name == "tcas" ) {
set_subsystem( id, new TCAS( node ) );
} else {
SG_LOG( SG_ALL, SG_ALERT, "Unknown top level section: "
<< name );

1303
src/Instrumentation/tcas.cxx Normal file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load diff

View file

@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
// tcas.hxx -- Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS)
//
// Written by Thorsten Brehm, started December 2010.
//
// Copyright (C) 2010 Thorsten Brehm - brehmt (at) gmail com
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
// License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
#ifndef __INSTRUMENTS_TCAS_HXX
#define __INSTRUMENTS_TCAS_HXX
#include <assert.h>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <map>
#include <simgear/props/props.hxx>
#include <simgear/sound/sample_openal.hxx>
#include <simgear/structure/subsystem_mgr.hxx>
#include "mk_viii.hxx" // voiceplayer only
using std::vector;
using std::deque;
using std::map;
class SGSampleGroup;
#include <Main/globals.hxx>
#ifdef _MSC_VER
# pragma warning( push )
# pragma warning( disable: 4355 )
#endif
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TCAS //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class TCAS : public SGSubsystem
{
typedef enum
{
AdvisoryClear = 0, /*< Clear of traffic */
AdvisoryIntrusion = 1, /*< Intrusion flag */
AdvisoryClimb = AdvisoryIntrusion|(1 << 1), /*< RA climb */
AdvisoryDescend = AdvisoryIntrusion|(1 << 2), /*< RA descend */
AdvisoryAdjustVSpeed = AdvisoryIntrusion|(1 << 3), /*< RA adjust vertical speed (TCAS II 7.0 only) */
AdvisoryMaintVSpeed = AdvisoryIntrusion|(1 << 4), /*< RA maintain vertical speed */
AdvisoryMonitorVSpeed = AdvisoryIntrusion|(1 << 5), /*< RA monitor vertical speed */
AdvisoryLevelOff = AdvisoryIntrusion|(1 << 6) /*< RA level off (TCAS II 7.1 only) */
} EnumAdvisory;
typedef enum
{
OptionNone = 0, /*< no option modifier */
OptionIncreaseClimb = (1 << 0), /*< increase climb */
OptionIncreaseDescend = (1 << 1), /*< increase descend */
OptionCrossingClimb = (1 << 2), /*< crossing climb */
OptionCrossingDescent = (1 << 3) /*< crossing descent */
} EnumAdvisoryOption;
typedef enum
{
SwitchOff = 0, /*< TCAS switched off */
SwitchStandby = 1, /*< TCAS standby (no TA/RA) */
SwitchTaOnly = 2, /*< TCAS in TA-only mode (no RA) */
SwitchAuto = 3 /*< TCAS in TA/RA mode */
} EnumModeSwitch;
typedef enum
{
ThreatInvisible = -1,/*< Traffic is invisible to TCAS (i.e. no transponder) */
ThreatNone = 0, /*< Traffic is visible but no threat. */
ThreatProximity = 1, /*< Proximity intruder traffic (no threat). */
ThreatTA = 2, /*< TA-level threat traffic. */
ThreatRA = 3 /*< RA-level threat traffic. */
} EnumThreatLevel;
typedef struct
{
int threatLevel; /*< intruder threat level: 0=clear, 1=proximity,
2=intruder, 3=proximity intruder */
int RA; /*< resolution advisory */
int RAOption; /*< option flags for advisory */
} ResolutionAdvisory;
typedef struct
{
float Tau; /*< vertical/horizontal protection range in seconds */
float DMOD; /*< horizontal protection range in nm */
float ALIM; /*< vertical protection range in ft */
} Thresholds;
typedef struct
{
double maxAltitude; /*< max altitude for this sensitivity level */
int sl; /*< sensitivity level */
Thresholds TA; /*< thresholds for TA-level threats */
Thresholds RA; /*< thresholds for RA-level threats */
} SensitivityLevel;
typedef struct
{
bool verticalTA;
bool verticalRA;
bool horizontalTA;
bool horizontalRA;
float horizontalTau;
float verticalTau;
float relativeAltitudeFt;
float verticalFps;
} ThreatInfo;
typedef struct
{
double lat;
double lon;
float altFt;
float heading;
float velocityKt;
float verticalFps;
} LocalInfo; /*< info structure for local aircraft */
// /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// // TCAS::Timer //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// class Timer
// {
// double start_time;
//
// public:
// bool running;
//
// inline Timer ()
// : running(false) {}
//
// inline void start () { running = true; start_time = globals->get_sim_time_sec(); }
// inline void stop () { running = false; }
// inline double elapsed () const { assert(running); return globals->get_sim_time_sec() - start_time; }
// inline double start_or_elapsed ()
// {
// if (running)
// return elapsed();
// else
// {
// start();
// return 0;
// }
// }
// };
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TCAS::PropertiesHandler ///////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class PropertiesHandler : public FGVoicePlayer::PropertiesHandler
{
TCAS *tcas;
public:
PropertiesHandler (TCAS *device) :
FGVoicePlayer::PropertiesHandler(), tcas(device) {}
PropertiesHandler (void) : FGVoicePlayer::PropertiesHandler() {}
};
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TCAS::VoicePlayer ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class VoicePlayer :
public FGVoicePlayer
{
public:
VoicePlayer (TCAS* tcas) :
FGVoicePlayer(&tcas->properties_handler, "tcas") {}
~VoicePlayer (void) {}
void init (void);
struct
{
Voice* pTrafficTraffic;
Voice* pClimb;
Voice* pClimbNow;
Voice* pClimbCrossing;
Voice* pClimbIncrease;
Voice* pDescend;
Voice* pDescendNow;
Voice* pDescendCrossing;
Voice* pDescendIncrease;
Voice* pClear;
Voice* pAdjustVSpeed;
Voice* pMaintVSpeed;
Voice* pMonitorVSpeed;
Voice* pLevelOff;
Voice* pTestOk;
Voice* pTestFail;
} Voices;
private:
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeSoundFilePrefix;
};
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TCAS::Annunciator ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class Annunciator
{
public:
Annunciator (TCAS* tcas);
~Annunciator (void) {}
void bind (SGPropertyNode* node);
void init (void);
void update (void);
void trigger (const ResolutionAdvisory& newAdvisory, bool revertedRA);
void test (bool testOk);
void clear (void);
bool isPlaying (void) { return voicePlayer.is_playing();}
private:
ResolutionAdvisory previous;
FGVoicePlayer::Voice* pLastVoice;
VoicePlayer voicePlayer;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeGpwsAlertOn;
};
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TCAS::AdvisoryCoordinator ////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class AdvisoryCoordinator
{
public:
AdvisoryCoordinator (TCAS* _tcas);
~AdvisoryCoordinator (void) {}
void bind (SGPropertyNode* node);
void init (void);
void update (int mode);
void clear (void);
void add (const ResolutionAdvisory& newAdvisory);
private:
TCAS* tcas;
double lastTATime;
ResolutionAdvisory current;
ResolutionAdvisory previous;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeTAWarning;
};
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TCAS::AdvisoryGenerator //////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class AdvisoryGenerator
{
public:
AdvisoryGenerator (TCAS* _tcas);
~AdvisoryGenerator (void) {}
void init (const LocalInfo* _pSelf, const ThreatInfo* _pCurrentThreat);
void setAlarmThresholds (const SensitivityLevel* _pAlarmThresholds);
int resolution (int mode, int threatLevel, float distanceNm,
float altFt, float heading, float velocityKt);
private:
float verticalSeparation (float newVerticalFps);
void determineRAsense (int& RASense, bool& isCrossing);
private:
TCAS* tcas;
const LocalInfo* pSelf; /*< info structure for local aircraft */
const ThreatInfo* pCurrentThreat; /*< info structure on current intruder/threat */
const SensitivityLevel* pAlarmThresholds;
};
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// TCAS::ThreatDetector /////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class ThreatDetector
{
public:
ThreatDetector (TCAS* _tcas);
~ThreatDetector (void) {}
void init (void);
void update (void);
bool checkTransponder (const SGPropertyNode* pModel, float velocityKt);
int checkThreat (int mode, const SGPropertyNode* pModel);
void checkVerticalThreat (void);
void horizontalThreat (float bearing, float distanceNm, float heading,
float velocityKt);
void setAlt (float altFt) { self.altFt = altFt;}
float getAlt (void) { return self.altFt;}
float getVelocityKt (void) { return self.velocityKt;}
private:
void unitTest (void);
private:
static const SensitivityLevel sensitivityLevels[];
TCAS* tcas;
int checkCount;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeLat;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeLon;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeAlt;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeHeading;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeVelocity;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeVerticalFps;
LocalInfo self; /*< info structure for local aircraft */
ThreatInfo currentThreat; /*< info structure on current intruder/threat */
const SensitivityLevel* pAlarmThresholds;
};
private:
string name;
int num;
double nextUpdateTime;
int selfTestStep;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeModeSwitch;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeServiceable;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeSelfTest;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeDebugTrigger;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeDebugRA;
SGPropertyNode_ptr nodeDebugThreat;
PropertiesHandler properties_handler;
ThreatDetector threatDetector;
AdvisoryCoordinator advisoryCoordinator;
AdvisoryGenerator advisoryGenerator;
Annunciator annunciator;
private:
void selfTest (void);
public:
TCAS (SGPropertyNode* node);
virtual void bind (void);
virtual void unbind (void);
virtual void init (void);
virtual void update (double dt);
};
#ifdef _MSC_VER
# pragma warning( pop )
#endif
#endif // __INSTRUMENTS_TCAS_HXX