add script for checking for unused or dds-only textures
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textures_used_checker.py
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textures_used_checker.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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from __future__ import print_function#defaults to Python 3, but should also work in 2.7
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"""Script for checking if any textures are unused (wasting space), and if any textures are only available as .dds (not recommended in the source repository, as it is a lossy-compressed format)
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Set basedir to your fg-root, and enable the kind(s) of output you want below:"""
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#basedir='/usr/share/games/flightgear/'#Debian/Ubuntu installed default
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output_lists=True#prints lists of unused textures, and of dds-only textures
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grep_check=False#checks for possible use outside the normal directories; requires Unix shell
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output_rsync_rules=False#prints rsync rules for excluding unused textures from the release flightgear-data. Warning: if you use this, re-run this script regularly, in case they start being used
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output_comparison_strips=False#creates thumbnail strips, unused_duplicate.png/unused_dds.png/high_low.png, for visually checking whether same-name textures are the same (remove the unused one entirely) or different (move it to Unused); requires ImageMagick/graphicsmagick
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output_removal_commands=False#creates another script, delete_unused_textures.sh, which will remove unused textures when run in a Unix shell
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import os
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import os.path
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import re
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from collections import defaultdict
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import subprocess
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try:
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basedir
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except NameError:
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print("basedir not set, please set it")
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def rfilelist(path,exclude_dirs=[]):
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"""Dict of files/sizes in path, including those in any subdirectories (as relative paths)"""
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files=defaultdict(int)
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dirs=[""]
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while dirs:
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cdir=dirs.pop()
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cdirfiles=os.listdir(os.path.join(path,cdir))
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for file in cdirfiles:
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if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(path,cdir,file)):
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if os.path.join(cdir,file) not in exclude_dirs:
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dirs.append(os.path.join(cdir,file))
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else:
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files[os.path.join(cdir,file)]=os.path.getsize(os.path.join(path,cdir,file))
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return files
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def textures_used(path,exclude_dirs=[],pattern=r'<(?:texture|object-mask|tree-texture).*?>(\S+?)</(texture|object-mask|tree-texture)'):
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"""Textures used by a file in paths; default pattern matches a <texture> (possibly with number), <tree-texture> or <object-mask> element (for materials files)"""
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textures=[]
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matfiles=rfilelist(path,exclude_dirs).keys()
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texfind=re.compile(pattern)
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for file in matfiles:
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f=open(os.path.join(path,file),'r')
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for line in f:
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tex=texfind.search(line)
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if tex:
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textures.append(tex.group(1))
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return textures
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def image_check_strip(index_fname,ilist1,ilist2=None,size=128):
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"""Generate two rows of thumbnails, for easy visual comparison (between the two lists given, or if a single list is given, between low and high resolution)"""
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if ilist2 is None:
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ipairs=[[os.path.join(basedir,'Textures',f),os.path.join(basedir,'Textures.high',f)] for f in ilist1]
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else:
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ipairs=[]
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for f1,f2 in zip(ilist1,ilist2):
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if f1 in low_textures:
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ipairs.append([os.path.join(basedir,'Textures',f1),os.path.join(basedir,'Textures',f2) if f2 in low_textures else os.path.join(basedir,'Textures.high',f2)])
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if f1 in high_textures:
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ipairs.append([os.path.join(basedir,'Textures.high',f1),os.path.join(basedir,'Textures.high',f2) if f2 in high_textures else os.path.join(basedir,'Textures',f2)])
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ilist_f=[f[0] for f in ipairs]+[f[1] for f in ipairs]
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subprocess.call(['montage','-label',"'%f'"]+ilist_f+['-tile','x2','-geometry',str(size)+'x'+str(size)]+[index_fname])
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def rsync_rules(flist,include=False,high=None):
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"""Output rsync rules to exclude/include the specified textures from high/low/both (high=True/False/None) resolutions"""
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for f in flist:
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if high!=True and f in low_textures:
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print("+" if include else "-",os.path.join('/fgdata/Textures',f))
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if high!=False and f in high_textures:
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print("+" if include else "-",os.path.join('/fgdata/Textures.high',f))
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def removal_command(flist,high=None):
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"""Return command to delete the specified textures from high/low/both (high=True/False/None) resolutions"""
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a="rm"
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for f in flist:
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if high!=True and f in low_textures:
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a=a+" "+os.path.join('Textures',f)
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if high!=False and f in high_textures:
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a=a+" "+os.path.join('Textures.high',f)
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a=a+"\n"
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return a
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def move_command(flist,high=None,comment=False):
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"""Return command to move the specified textures to Unused from high/low/both (high=True/False/None) resolutions"""
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dirset_low=set() if high==True else set(os.path.dirname(f) for f in set(flist)&low_textures)
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dirset_high=set() if high==False else set(os.path.dirname(f) for f in set(flist)&high_textures)
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a=""
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for d in dirset_low:
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a=a+("#" if comment else "")+"mv --target-directory="+os.path.join("Textures/Unused",d)+" "+(" ".join(os.path.join("Textures",f) for f in flist if (os.path.dirname(f)==d and f in low_textures)))+"\n"
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for d in dirset_high:
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a=a+("#" if comment else "")+"mv --target-directory="+os.path.join("Textures/Unused",d+".high")+" "+(" ".join(os.path.join("Textures.high",f) for f in flist if (os.path.dirname(f)==d and f in high_textures)))+"\n"
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return a
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false_positives=set(['buildings-lightmap.png','buildings.png','Credits','Globe/00README.txt', 'Globe/01READMEocean_depth_1png.txt', 'Globe/world.topo.bathy.200407.3x4096x2048.png','Trees/convert.pl'])#these either aren't textures, or are used where we don't check
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used_textures=set(textures_used(basedir+'Materials'))|false_positives
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used_textures_noregions=set(textures_used(basedir+'Materials',exclude_dirs=['regions']))|false_positives
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used_effectslow=set(textures_used(basedir+'Effects',pattern=r'image.*?>[\\/]?Textures[\\/](\S+?)</.*?image'))|set(textures_used(basedir+'Materials',pattern=r'<building-(?:texture|lightmap).*?>Textures[\\/](\S+?)</building-(?:texture|lightmap)'))#Effects (<image>), and Materials <building-texture>/<building-lightmap>, explicitly includes the Textures/ or Textures.high/
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used_effectshigh=set(textures_used(basedir+'Effects',pattern=r'image.*?>[\\/]?Textures.high[\\/](\S+?)</.*?image'))|set(textures_used(basedir+'Materials',pattern=r'<building-(?:texture|lightmap).*?>Textures.high[\\/](\S+?)</building-(?:texture|lightmap)'))
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high_tsizes=rfilelist(basedir+'Textures.high')
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high_textures=set(high_tsizes.keys())
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low_tsizes=rfilelist(basedir+'Textures',exclude_dirs=['Sky','Unused'])#sky textures are used where we don't check
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low_textures=set(low_tsizes.keys())
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only_high=high_textures-low_textures
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used_noreg_onlyhigh=(only_high&used_textures_noregions)|used_effectshigh
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used_noreg_onlyhighsize=sum(high_tsizes[t] for t in used_noreg_onlyhigh)
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used_noreg_low=(low_textures&used_textures_noregions)|used_effectslow
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used_noreg_lowsize=sum(low_tsizes[t] for t in used_noreg_low)
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used_noreg_defsize=sum(low_tsizes[t] for t in (used_textures_noregions-high_textures)|used_effectslow)+sum(high_tsizes[t] for t in used_textures_noregions|used_effectshigh)
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used_defsize=sum(low_tsizes[t] for t in (used_textures-high_textures)|used_effectslow)+sum(high_tsizes[t] for t in used_textures|used_effectshigh)
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unused=(high_textures|low_textures)-used_textures-used_effectslow-used_effectshigh
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t_size=lambda tset: sum(high_tsizes[t] for t in tset)+sum(low_tsizes[t] for t in tset)
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missing=(used_textures-(high_textures|low_textures))|(used_effectslow-low_textures)|(used_effectshigh-high_textures)
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if missing:
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raise ValueError("Some used textures not found: "+repr(missing))
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sourceless=[f for f in (high_textures|low_textures) if (f[-4:]==".dds" and f[:-4]+".png" not in high_textures and (f in high_textures or f[:-4]+".png" not in low_textures) )]+['Terrain/airport.dds']#airport.dds isn't the same as airport.png; crop-colors.dds/cropgrass-colors.dds/rock-colors.dds/forest-colors.dds also differ but only in strip width, which doesn't matter as they are 1D color strips
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sourceless_used=set(sourceless)-unused
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needed_as_source=[f for f in unused if (f[-4:]!=".dds" and f[:-4]+".png" in (used_textures|used_effectslow|used_effectshigh) or f[:-4]+".dds" in (used_textures|used_effectslow|used_effectshigh))]+['Runway/designation_letters.svg']
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known_non_duplicates=['deciduous.png','drycrop.png','irrcrop.png','marsh1.png','gravel.png','Town.png','grass.png','mixedcrop.png','resgrid.png']+['glacier.png','rock.png','cropgrass.png']#first group real winter textures, second group unrelated textures
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unused_duplicate=[f for f in unused if (f[0:14]=="Terrain.winter" and "Terrain"+f[14:] in (high_textures|low_textures) and f[15:] not in known_non_duplicates)]
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unused_dds=set(f for f in (unused-set(unused_duplicate)) if (f[-4:]==".dds" and f[:-4]+".png" in (high_textures|low_textures) and f!='Terrain/airport.dds'))#airport.dds isn't the same as airport.png; crop-colors.dds/cropgrass-colors.dds/rock-colors.dds/forest-colors.dds also differ but only in strip width, which doesn't matter as they are 1D color strips
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unused_other=unused-set(unused_duplicate)-set(unused_dds)-set(needed_as_source)
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known_highlow_mismatch=set(['Terrain.winter/mixedcrop4.png','Terrain.winter/cropgrass3.png','Terrain.winter/drycrop4.png','Terrain.winter/irrcrop2.png','Terrain.winter/drycrop1.png','Terrain.winter/drycrop3.png','Terrain.winter/mixedcrop1.png','Terrain.winter/ mixedforest2.png','Terrain.winter/cropgrass2.png','Terrain.winter/cropgrass1.png','Terrain.winter/tundra.png','Terrain.winter/mixedforest3.png','Terrain.winter/shrub2.png','Terrain.winter/drycrop2.png','Terrain.winter/deciduous1.png','Terrain.winter/ mixedcrop3.png','Terrain.winter/naturalcrop1.png']+['Terrain.winter/tundra3.png','Terrain.winter/forest1c.png','Terrain.winter/herbtundra.png']+['Terrain/grass_rwy.dds','Terrain/cropwood.dds','Terrain/herbtundra.dds','Terrain/irrcrop.dds','Terrain/shrub.dds','Terrain.winter/mixedforest.png','Runway/pa_taxiway.png','Runway/pc_taxiway.png'])#first group are different degrees of snow cover on the same base texture, last group unrelated textures, middle group hard to tell; p{a,c}_taxiway (only low-res has side lines) are also mismatched in .dds, but as each .dds matches its size .png, only the .png needs to be kept in Unused
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lowres_maybe_source=['Terrain/lava1.png','Terrain/lava2.png','Terrain/lava3.png','Terrain/sand4.png','Terrain/sand5.png','Terrain/sand6.png']#these are clearly related, but the high-res version has unnatural-looking high-frequency noise, suggesting that the low-res version might be the original: keep it
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unused_dds_matchhigh=set(f for f in (unused_dds&known_highlow_mismatch) if f[:-4]+".png" not in low_textures)
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unused_dds_matchlow=set(f for f in (unused_dds&known_highlow_mismatch) if f[:-4]+".png" not in high_textures)
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low_unneeded=(high_textures&low_textures)-used_effectslow-unused-set(lowres_maybe_source)
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low_unneeded_duplicate=low_unneeded-set(known_highlow_mismatch)
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low_unneeded_nondup=low_unneeded&set(known_highlow_mismatch)
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if output_comparison_strips:
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image_check_strip("unused_duplicate.png",unused_duplicate,["Terrain"+f[14:] for f in unused_duplicate])
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image_check_strip("unused_dds.png",unused_dds,[f[:-4]+".png" for f in unused_dds])
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image_check_strip("high_low.png",high_textures&low_textures)
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#image_check_strip("high_low2.png",[f for f in high_textures&low_textures if (f[0:14]=="Terrain.winter" or "_taxiway." in f or "lava" in f or "sand" in f)],size=512)#closer look at the doubtful cases
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if output_lists:
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print("\n\nunused-winter same as normal:",sorted(unused_duplicate),"\nsize=",t_size(unused_duplicate),"\n\nunused-dds with matching png:",sorted(unused_dds),"\nsize=",t_size(unused_dds),"\n\nunused-unique:",sorted(unused_other),"\nsize=",t_size(unused_other),"\n\nnot directly used but keep as source:",sorted(needed_as_source),"\nsize=",t_size(needed_as_source),"\n\nunused low, matches high:",sorted(low_unneeded_duplicate),"\nsize=",sum(low_tsizes[f] for f in low_unneeded_duplicate),"\n\nunused low, unique:",sorted(low_unneeded_nondup),"\nsize=",sum(low_tsizes[f] for f in low_unneeded_nondup),"\n\nall non-sky textures size=",sum(high_tsizes.values())+sum(low_tsizes.values()),"used size=",used_defsize,"used no-regions size=",used_noreg_defsize,"\n\nnot found:",sorted(missing),"\n\n.dds only/highest-res:",sorted(sourceless),"\n\n.dds only/highest-res, used:",sorted(sourceless_used))
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#not really meaningful after removing low-res duplicates: ,"\n\nused high-only, not regions:",sorted(used_noreg_onlyhigh),"\nsize=",used_noreg_onlyhighsize,"these+used low (i.e. minimal flightgear-data) size=",used_noreg_onlyhighsize+used_noreg_lowsize
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if grep_check:
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unused_f=[os.path.basename(f) for f in unused]
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all_f=[os.path.basename(f) for f in (high_textures|low_textures)]
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print("\n\nPossible use outside main search:")#used to set false_positives
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subprocess.call(["grep","-r","-E","--exclude-dir=Aircraft","--exclude-dir=.git","-e","("+")|(".join(unused)+")","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/fgdata","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/flightgear","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/simgear"])#everywhere using full names
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subprocess.call(["grep","-r","-E","--exclude-dir=Aircraft","--exclude-dir=Textures.high","--exclude-dir=Models","--exclude-dir=Materials","--exclude-dir=Effects","--exclude-dir=.git","-e","("+")|(".join(all_f)+")","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/fgdata","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/flightgear","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/simgear"])#restricted (to avoid false positives from Terrain.winter vs Terrain) using filenames
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subprocess.call(["grep","-r","-E","--exclude-dir=Aircraft","--exclude-dir=Textures.high","--exclude-dir=Models","--exclude-dir=Materials","--exclude-dir=Effects","--exclude-dir=.git","-e",'[."\']dds',"/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/fgdata","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/flightgear","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/simgear"])#check for programmatic .png -> .dds swap; none found
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print("\n\nUse of sourceless textures:")
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subprocess.call(["grep","-r","-E","--exclude-dir=Aircraft","--exclude-dir=.git","-e","("+")|(".join(sourceless)+")","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/fgdata","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/flightgear","/home/palmer/fs_dev/git/simgear"])
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if output_rsync_rules:
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print("\n\nFull flightgear-data:\n")
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rsync_rules(unused)
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rsync_rules(low_unneeded,high=False)
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print("\n\nMinimal flightgear-data:\n")
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rsync_rules(low_textures-used_noreg_low,high=False)
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rsync_rules(high_textures-used_noreg_onlyhigh,high=True)
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if output_removal_commands:
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r_script=open('delete_unused_textures.sh','w')
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r_script.write("cd "+basedir+"\n")
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r_script.write("#Unused duplicates\n")
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r_script.write(removal_command(unused_duplicate))
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r_script.write("#Unused .dds versions\n")
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r_script.write(removal_command(unused_dds-unused_dds_matchhigh,high=False))
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r_script.write(removal_command(unused_dds-unused_dds_matchlow,high=True))
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r_script.write("#Unused reduced-resolution versions\n")
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r_script.write(removal_command(low_unneeded_duplicate|(unused_other&high_textures&low_textures)-set(lowres_maybe_source),high=False))
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r_script.write("#Unused unique .png (move to Unused)\n")
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r_script.write("\n".join(["mkdir -p Textures/Unused/"+d for d in ['Terrain','Terrain.winter','Trees','Terrain.high','Terrain.winter.high','Trees.high','Runway','Water']])+"\n")
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r_script.write(move_command([f for f in unused_other&high_textures if (f[-4:]!=".dds" and f[:5]!="Signs" and f[:6]!="Runway")],high=True))
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r_script.write(move_command([f for f in (unused_other-high_textures)|low_unneeded_nondup if (f[-4:]!=".dds" and f[:5]!="Signs" and f[:6]!="Runway")],high=False))
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r_script.write("#Unused unique .dds\n")
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r_script.write("#It is my opinion that these should go, but if you'd prefer to move them to Unused I won't argue further\n")
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r_script.write(removal_command([f for f in (unused_other&high_textures)|unused_dds_matchlow if (f[-4:]==".dds" and f[:5]!="Signs" and f[:6]!="Runway")],high=True))
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r_script.write(removal_command([f for f in low_unneeded_nondup|unused_dds_matchhigh if f[-4:]==".dds"],high=False))
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r_script.write(move_command([f for f in (unused_other&high_textures)|unused_dds_matchlow if (f[-4:]==".dds" and f[:5]!="Signs" and f[:6]!="Runway")],high=True,comment=True))
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r_script.write(move_command([f for f in (unused_other-high_textures)|low_unneeded_nondup|unused_dds_matchhigh if (f[-4:]==".dds" and f[:5]!="Signs" and f[:6]!="Runway")],high=False,comment=True))
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r_script.close()
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