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fgdata/Shaders/3dcloud-lightfield.vert
2012-12-05 20:31:27 +00:00

231 lines
8.1 KiB
GLSL

// -*-C++-*-
#version 120
varying float fogFactor;
varying vec3 hazeColor;
uniform float range; // From /sim/rendering/clouds3d-vis-range
uniform float scattering;
uniform float terminator;
uniform float altitude;
uniform float cloud_self_shading;
uniform float moonlight;
attribute vec3 usrAttr1;
attribute vec3 usrAttr2;
float shade_factor = usrAttr1.g;
float cloud_height = usrAttr1.b;
float bottom_factor = usrAttr2.r;
float middle_factor = usrAttr2.g;
float top_factor = usrAttr2.b;
const float EarthRadius = 5800000.0;
// light_func is a generalized logistic function fit to the light intensity as a function
// of scaled terminator position obtained from Flightgear core
float light_func (in float x, in float a, in float b, in float c, in float d, in float e)
{
x = x-0.5;
// use the asymptotics to shorten computations
if (x > 30.0) {return e;}
if (x < -15.0) {return 0.03;}
return e / pow((1.0 + a * exp(-b * (x-c)) ),(1.0/d));
}
float mie_func (in float x, in float Mie)
{
return x + 2.0 * x * Mie * (1.0 -0.8*x) * (1.0 -0.8*x);
}
void main(void)
{
//shade_factor = shade_factor * cloud_self_shading;
//top_factor = top_factor * cloud_self_shading;
//shade_factor = min(shade_factor, top_factor);
//middle_factor = min(middle_factor, top_factor);
//bottom_factor = min(bottom_factor, top_factor);
float intensity;
float mix_factor;
vec3 shadedFogColor = vec3(0.65, 0.67, 0.78);//vec3 (0.55, 0.6, 0.8);
vec3 moonLightColor = vec3 (0.095, 0.095, 0.15) * moonlight * scattering;
gl_TexCoord[0] = gl_MultiTexCoord0;
vec4 ep = gl_ModelViewMatrixInverse * vec4(0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0);
vec4 l = gl_ModelViewMatrixInverse * vec4(0.0,0.0,1.0,1.0);
vec3 u = normalize(ep.xyz - l.xyz);
// Find a rotation matrix that rotates 1,0,0 into u. u, r and w are
// the columns of that matrix.
vec3 absu = abs(u);
vec3 r = normalize(vec3(-u.y, u.x, 0.0));
vec3 w = cross(u, r);
// Do the matrix multiplication by [ u r w pos]. Assume no
// scaling in the homogeneous component of pos.
gl_Position = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
gl_Position.xyz = gl_Vertex.x * u;
gl_Position.xyz += gl_Vertex.y * r;
gl_Position.xyz += gl_Vertex.z * w;
// Apply Z scaling to allow sprites to be squashed in the z-axis
gl_Position.z = gl_Position.z * gl_Color.w;
// Now shift the sprite to the correct position in the cloud.
gl_Position.xyz += gl_Color.xyz;
// Determine a lighting normal based on the vertex position from the
// center of the cloud, so that sprite on the opposite side of the cloud to the sun are darker.
float n = dot(normalize(-gl_LightSource[0].position.xyz),
normalize(vec3(gl_ModelViewMatrix * vec4(- gl_Position.x, - gl_Position.y, - gl_Position.z, 0.0))));
// Determine the position - used for fog and shading calculations
vec3 ecPosition = vec3(gl_ModelViewMatrix * gl_Position);
float fogCoord = abs(ecPosition.z);
// Determine the shading of the vertex. We shade it based on it's position
// in the cloud relative to the sun, and it's vertical position in the cloud.
float shade = mix(shade_factor, top_factor, smoothstep(-0.3, 0.3, n));
//if (n < 0) {
// shade = mix(top_factor, shade_factor, abs(n));
//}
if (gl_Position.z < 0.5 * cloud_height) {
shade = min(shade, mix(bottom_factor, middle_factor, gl_Position.z * 2.0 / cloud_height));
} else {
shade = min(shade, mix(middle_factor, top_factor, gl_Position.z * 2.0 / cloud_height - 1.0));
}
//float h = gl_Position.z / cloud_height;
//if (h < 0.5) {
// shade = min(shade, mix(bottom_factor, middle_factor, smoothstep(0.0, 0.5, h)));
//} else {
// shade = min(shade, mix(middle_factor, top_factor, smoothstep(2.0 * (h - 0.5)));
// }
// Final position of the sprite
vec3 relVector = gl_Position.xyz - ep.xyz;
gl_Position = gl_ModelViewProjectionMatrix * gl_Position;
// Light at the final position
// first obtain normal to sun position
vec3 lightFull = (gl_ModelViewMatrixInverse * gl_LightSource[0].position).xyz;
vec3 lightHorizon = normalize(vec3(lightFull.x,lightFull.y, 0.0));
// yprime is the distance of the vertex into sun direction, corrected for altitude
// the altitude correction is clamped to reasonable values, sometimes altitude isn't parsed correctly, leading
// to overbright or overdark clouds
// float vertex_alt = clamp(altitude * 0.30480 + relVector.z,1000.0,10000.0);
float vertex_alt = clamp(altitude + relVector.z, 300.0, 10000.0);
float yprime = -dot(relVector, lightHorizon);
float yprime_alt = yprime -sqrt(2.0 * EarthRadius * vertex_alt);
// two times terminator width governs how quickly light fades into shadow
float terminator_width = 200000.0;
float earthShade = 0.9 * smoothstep(terminator_width+ terminator, -terminator_width + terminator, yprime_alt) + 0.1;
// compute the light at the position
vec4 light_diffuse;
float lightArg = (terminator-yprime_alt)/100000.0;
light_diffuse.b = light_func(lightArg, 1.330e-05, 0.264, 2.227, 1.08e-05, 1.0);
light_diffuse.g = light_func(lightArg, 3.931e-06, 0.264, 3.827, 7.93e-06, 1.0);
light_diffuse.r = light_func(lightArg, 8.305e-06, 0.161, 3.827, 3.04e-05, 1.0);
light_diffuse.a = 1.0;
intensity = (1.0 - (0.5 * (1.0 - earthShade))) * length(light_diffuse.rgb);
light_diffuse.rgb = intensity * normalize(mix(light_diffuse.rgb, shadedFogColor, (1.0 - smoothstep(0.5,0.9, min(scattering, cloud_self_shading) ))));
// correct ambient light intensity and hue before sunrise
if (earthShade < 0.8)
{
light_diffuse.rgb = intensity * normalize(mix(light_diffuse.rgb, shadedFogColor, 1.0 -smoothstep(0.1, 0.8,earthShade ) ));
}
//gl_FrontColor = gl_LightSource[0].diffuse * shade + gl_FrontLightModelProduct.sceneColor;
//intensity = length(light_diffuse.xyz);
gl_FrontColor.rgb = intensity * shade * normalize(mix(light_diffuse.rgb, shadedFogColor, smoothstep(0.1,0.4, (1.0 - shade) ))) ;
//gl_FrontColor.a = 1.0;
//light_diffuse+ gl_FrontLightModelProduct.sceneColor;// * shade ;//+ gl_FrontLightModelProduct.sceneColor;
// As we get within 100m of the sprite, it is faded out. Equally at large distances it also fades out.
gl_FrontColor.a = min(smoothstep(10.0, 100.0, fogCoord), 1.0 - smoothstep(range*0.9, range, fogCoord));
//gl_BackColor = gl_FrontColor;
// Fog doesn't affect clouds as much as other objects.
float fadeScale = 0.05 + 0.2 * log(fogCoord/1000.0);
if (fadeScale < 0.05) fadeScale = 0.05;
fogFactor = exp( -gl_Fog.density * fogCoord * fadeScale);
// Fog doesn't affect clouds as much as other objects.
//fogFactor = exp( -gl_Fog.density * fogCoord * 0.5);
//fogFactor = clamp(fogFactor, 0.0, 1.0);
// haze of ground haze shader is slightly bluish
hazeColor = light_diffuse.rgb;
hazeColor.r = hazeColor.r * 0.83;
hazeColor.g = hazeColor.g * 0.9;
//hazeColor = intensity * normalize(mix(hazeColor, shadedFogColor, (1.0 - smoothstep(0.5,0.9,cloud_self_shading)) ));
hazeColor = hazeColor * scattering;
// in sunset or sunrise conditions, do extra shading of clouds
// change haze color to blue hue for strong fogging
//intensity = length(hazeColor);
//hazeColor = intensity * normalize(mix(hazeColor, 2.0* vec3 (0.55, 0.6, 0.8), (1.0 - smoothstep(0.3,0.8,scattering))));
//hazeColor = hazeColor * earthShade;
//gl_FrontColor.xyz = gl_FrontColor.xyz * earthShade;
// Mie correction
float Mie;
float MieFactor;
if (bottom_factor > 0.6)
{
MieFactor = dot(normalize(lightFull), normalize(relVector));
Mie = 1.5 * smoothstep(0.9,1.0, MieFactor) * smoothstep(0.6, 0.8, bottom_factor);
}
else {Mie = 0.0;}
if (Mie > 0.0)
{
hazeColor.r = mie_func(hazeColor.r, Mie);
hazeColor.g = mie_func(hazeColor.g, 0.8* Mie);
hazeColor.b = mie_func(hazeColor.b, 0.5* Mie);
gl_FrontColor.r = mie_func(gl_FrontColor.r, Mie);
gl_FrontColor.g = mie_func(gl_FrontColor.g, 0.8* Mie);
gl_FrontColor.b = mie_func(gl_FrontColor.b, 0.5*Mie);
}
gl_FrontColor.rgb = gl_FrontColor.rgb + moonLightColor * (1.0 - smoothstep(0.4, 0.5, earthShade));
hazeColor.rgb = hazeColor.rgb + moonLightColor * (1.0 - smoothstep(0.4, 0.5, earthShade));
gl_BackColor = gl_FrontColor;
}