Start Up Before you go flying, you'll need to learn how to start the engines. This tutorial will take you through starting the Cessna 172p. Tutorials/startup morning PHTO 1 -9999 19.71731272 -155.0597483 125 0 0 0 0 true true true /sim/model/c172p/brake-parking 1 /controls/flight/flaps 0.0 /controls/switches/magnetos 0 /controls/engines/current-engine/throttle 0.0 /engines/active-engine/running false /instrumentation/adf/frequencies/selected-khz 332 /environment/weather-scenario Fair weather /controls/flight/elevator-trim 0.17 /consumables/fuel/tank[0]/selected true /consumables/fuel/tank[1]/selected true /controls/anti-ice/engine/carb-heat false /controls/switches/master-avionics false /controls/switches/master-bat false /controls/switches/master-alt false /controls/lighting/taxi-light false /controls/lighting/landing-lights false /controls/anti-ice/pitot-heat false /controls/lighting/nav-lights false /controls/lighting/beacon false /controls/lighting/strobe false /controls/lighting/instruments-norm 0 /controls/engines/engine/primer 0 /controls/engines/engine/primer-lever false /sim/model/door-positions/baggageDoor/position-norm 0 /sim/model/door-positions/leftDoor/position-norm 0 /sim/model/door-positions/rightDoor/position-norm 0 /sim/model/c172p/securing/chock false /sim/model/c172p/securing/cowl-plugs-visible false /sim/model/c172p/securing/tiedownL-visible false /sim/model/c172p/securing/tiedownR-visible false /sim/model/c172p/securing/tiedownT-visible false /sim/model/c172p/securing/pitot-cover-visible false sim/model/c172p/engine_flag_0 1 sim/model/c172p/engine_flag_1 0 /controls/engines/active-engine 0 sim/model/c172p/bushkit_flag_0 1 sim/model/c172p/bushkit_flag_1 0 sim/model/c172p/bushkit_flag_2 0 sim/model/c172p/bushkit_flag_3 0 sim/model/c172p/bushkit_flag_4 0 fdm/jsbsim/bushkit 0 /sim/model/c172p/cockpit/control-lock-placed false /sim/model/c172p/cockpit/control-lock-visible false After finishing the Preflight Inspection you're now ready to learn how to start the engine. 0.0 -12 0.0 -0.21 0.19 73.6 7 Verify that the parking brake is still set. 1.3 -41.9 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.4 50.1 -0.3092 -0.1992 -0.3284 3.4667 Set the parking brake. sim/model/c172p/brake-parking sim/model/c172p/brake-parking Check that all circuit breakers are in. /sim/model/hide-yoke true 1.2 -23.0 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 42.4 Push the AIR COND-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/aircond Push the AUTOPILOT-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/autopilot Push the BCN LT-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/bcnlt Push the FLAP-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/flaps Push the INST-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/instr Push the INT LT-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/intlt Push the LDG LT-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/landing Push the ALT-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/master Push the NAV LT-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/navlt Push the PITOT HT-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/pitot-heat Push the RADIO 1-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/radio1 Push the RADIO 2-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/radio2 Push the RADIO 3-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/radio3 Push the RADIO 4-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/radio4 Push the RADIO 5-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/radio5 Push the STRB LT-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/strobe Push the TURN COORD-breaker in. /controls/circuit-breakers/turn-coordinator /controls/circuit-breakers/aircond /controls/circuit-breakers/autopilot /controls/circuit-breakers/bcnlt /controls/circuit-breakers/flaps /controls/circuit-breakers/instr /controls/circuit-breakers/intlt /controls/circuit-breakers/landing /controls/circuit-breakers/master /controls/circuit-breakers/navlt /controls/circuit-breakers/pitot-heat /controls/circuit-breakers/radio1 /controls/circuit-breakers/radio2 /controls/circuit-breakers/radio3 /controls/circuit-breakers/radio4 /controls/circuit-breakers/radio5 /controls/circuit-breakers/strobe /controls/circuit-breakers/turn-coordinator Prime the engine. 29.3 -29.6 0.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 48.4 -0.3198 -0.4298 -0.2339 1.1157 Prime the engine a bit more! /controls/engines/engine[0]/primer 3 /controls/engines/engine[0]/primer 3 /controls/engines/engine[0]/primer-lever The Carburetor Heat must be cold. 349.7 -27.9 0.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 48.4 -0.2769 -0.0843 -0.1827 1.1488 Set the Carburetor to cold! /controls/engines/current-engine/carb-heat /controls/engines/current-engine/carb-heat Make sure fuel mixture is set to fully rich. 346.8 -25.8 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.4 62.3 -0.3000 0.0759 -0.1868 2.0744 Use the m key or mouse to select fuller mixture. /controls/engines/current-engine/mixture 0.85 /controls/engines/current-engine/mixture 0.85 Open the throttle slightly. Use your joystick throttle control, or PgUp to increase throttle to about 20%. 346.8 -25.8 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.4 62.3 -0.3342 -0.0027 -0.2289 3.1156 Push in the throttle using PgUp, or your joystick throttle control. Open the throttle a bit more. /controls/engines/current-engine/throttle 0.15 That's a bit too much. Pull it out slightly using your joystick throttle control, or PgDn. That's a bit too much - pull it out slightly. /controls/engines/current-engine/throttle 0.25 /controls/engines/current-engine/throttle 0.15 /controls/engines/current-engine/throttle 0.25 Turn the master switch on. 12.2 -35.2 0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.4 35.0 -0.3000 -0.3858 -0.1603 1.9333 /sim/model/hide-yoke true Click the battery master switch to turn it on. /controls/switches/master-bat /controls/switches/master-bat Switch on the beacon. 347.6 -29.9 0.0 -0.3 -0.0 0.2 45.3 -0.1041 -0.2215 -0.1033 0.9174 You have to warn everyone that you're about to start the engine so switch on the beacon now! /controls/lighting/beacon /controls/lighting/beacon Now, we'll check no-one is about to walk into our propeller. 2 44.0 -15.7 0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.4 55.0 Looks clear. 2 296.6 -10.4 0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.4 55.0 We need to switch on the magnetos. Click the middle hotspot three times, or use your mouse scroll wheel, so the key is set to BOTH. 12.2 -35.2 0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.4 35.0 0.0000 -0.2876 0.0223 1.0000 Click the middle hotspot three times, so both magnetos are on and the key is set to BOTH. /controls/switches/magnetos 3 /controls/switches/magnetos 3 Finally, we can start the engine. Hold down s, or the right hotspot until the engine catches. 12.2 -35.2 0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.4 35.0 -0.3689 -0.3663 -0.2985 3.0000 Wrong way - set the magnetos back to BOTH. You need the magnetos on to start the engine. Set them to BOTH by clicking the middle hotspot or pressing ]. /controls/switches/magnetos 3 /engines/active-engine/running 1 Great, the engine is running. Adjust the throttle so we're running at between 800 and 1000 RPM. 360.0 -23.0 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.4 60.0 -0.3791 -0.3089 -0.1072 3.8622 /sim/panel-hotspots false You can release the starter motor now - the engine is running /controls/switches/starter true That's a bit high. Reduce throttle to below 1000 RPM using PgDn, or your joystick throttle control. /engines/active-engine/rpm 1000.0 That's too low. Increase throttle to above 800 RPM with PgUp, or your joystick throttle control. /engines/active-engine/rpm 800.0 /engines/active-engine/rpm 800 /engines/active-engine/rpm 1000 Check the oil pressure. 10.7 -13.9 0.0 -0.3 -0.0 0.2 45.3 -0.3628 -0.3876 -0.0248 1.6777 5 Now turn the master alternator switch on. 12.2 -35.2 0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.4 35.0 -0.3375 -0.4142 -0.1878 1.6333 /sim/model/hide-yoke true Click the alternator master switch to turn it on. /controls/switches/master-alt /controls/switches/master-alt Finally, switch on the master avionics... 12.2 -35.2 0.0 -0.2 0.3 0.4 35.0 -0.3500 -0.3233 -0.2261 1.3688 Flip the master avionics switch... /controls/switches/master-avionics 0 /controls/switches/master-avionics 1 ... and the navigation lights, too 347.6 -29.9 0.0 -0.3 -0.0 0.2 45.3 -0.3579 -0.1785 -0.2314 1.7438 Switch on the Nav lights! /controls/lighting/nav-lights /controls/lighting/nav-lights Great, our lesson is complete. We're now ready to taxi to the runway. /sim/model/hide-yoke false 360.0 -10.0 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.4 60.0